Jurnal Polimesin
Vol 23, No 6 (2025): December

Development of phenolic-modified activated carbon for reduced energy band gap and improved semiconductor performance

Rahmadanti, Rahmadanti (Unknown)
Widodo, Agung Sugeng (Unknown)
Sulistyono, Sulistyono (Unknown)
Purnami, Purnami (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Dec 2025

Abstract

This study aims to develop more efficient activated carbon-basedsemiconductor materials through modification with phenolic compounds to reduce the energy gap and increase adsorption capacity. Activated carbon was modified by adding phenolic compounds, then characterized using FTIR, UV-Vis, SEM, and EDS to analyze structural, morphological, and electronic changes. The UV-Vis characterization results showed that the AC 70 + F 30 sample experienced a wavelength shift towards the x-axis, which indicates a decrease in energy gap and is confirmed by Tauc plot analysis from 3.60 eV to 2.98 eV. SEM-EDS results revealed changes in pore morphology and a decrease in carbon content due to the interaction between activated carbon and phenolic compounds. These findings indicate that phenolic modification effectively reduces the energy gap and improved charge-transfer characteristics, thereby contributing to the development of more environmentally friendly and efficient activated carbon-based semiconductor materials.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

polimesin

Publisher

Subject

Automotive Engineering Control & Systems Engineering Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mechanical Engineering

Description

Polimesin mostly publishes studies in the core areas of mechanical engineering, such as energy conversion, machine and mechanism design, and manufacturing technology. As science and technology develop rapidly in combination with other disciplines such as electrical, Polimesin also adapts to new ...