Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management
Vol. 13 No. 1 (2026)

Characterization of suspended sediment dynamics in Tanjung Pasir, Banten, Indonesia: Implications for the National Capital Integrated Coastal Development (NCICD) program's coastal reservoir

Rachman, Reno Arief (Unknown)
Suharyanto, Hamzah Haru Radityo (Unknown)
Widagdo, Aloysius Bagyo (Unknown)
Airawati, Maria Noosa (Unknown)
Fauzi, Ibnu (Unknown)
Putri, Nofika Cahyani (Unknown)
Yulianto, Fajar (Unknown)
Perdana, Dhedy Husada Fadjar (Unknown)
Wibowo, Mardi (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Jan 2026

Abstract

The proposed National Capital Integrated Coastal Development (NCICD) Program envisions a Coastal Reservoir (CR) in the Tanjung Pasir waters of Banten, Indonesia, as a critical component to address pressing environmental challenges in the Jakarta Bay area. This multi-functional CR aims to secure raw water supply and mitigate saline water intrusion into coastal aquifers. A primary concern in the design and long-term viability of this CR is sedimentation, directly influenced by suspended sediment concentrations (SSC). This study presents a basic characterization of suspended sediment dynamics in the Tanjung Pasir waters. Utilizing a methodology encompassing in-situ sampling, laboratory analysis, and data interpretation, the findings revealed an average SSC of 89.31 mg/L, with a range of 5-200 mg/L. These concentrations align with Indonesian Government Regulation PP 22 of 2021, indicating suitability for various uses including aquaculture, tourism, and port activities. Notably, suspended sediment concentrations at the near-bed layer (0.8d) were marginally higher than those observed in the mid-depth (0.6d) and surface (0.2d) layers, suggesting a typical vertical distribution pattern influenced by hydrodynamic forces. This research produced very important empirical data as a basis for designing and validating action research on suspended sediment management, which aims to improve CR design parameters, predict sedimentation rates, and ensure the long-term operational sustainability of this infrastructure.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jdmlm

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management is managed by the International Research Centre for the Management of Degraded and Mining Lands (IRC-MEDMIND), research collaboration between Brawijaya University, Mataram University, Massey University, and Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of ...