Walisongo Journal of Chemistry
Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Walisongo Journal of Chemistry

DEVELOPMENT OF A NITROCELLULOSE MEMBRANE-BASED TEST STRIP FOR DETECTING MERCURY (II)

Dyah Wulandari, Devyana (Unknown)
Muhammad Fadillah, Farchan (Unknown)
Ulan Sari, Della Citra (Unknown)
Mufida, Nisaul (Unknown)
Wilujeng, Putri Shinta (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
17 Dec 2025

Abstract

Mercury (Hg), a hazardous heavy metal, has become a significant environmental and public health concern. Practical tools for detecting mercury in water and cosmetic samples remain limited. This study aimed to develop a nitrocellulose membrane–based test strip capable of detecting mercury through its reaction with diphenylcarbazide. The development process involved the formation of a purple-colored complex resulting from the interaction between mercury ions and diphenylcarbazide, which served as the visual indicator of mercury presence. The selectivity of the test strip was evaluated against non-mercury ions, and its accuracy (%) was compared to the atomic absorption spectroscopy (AAS) method. The results revealed that the nitrocellulose membrane–based test strip was selective toward mercury ions, exhibited a clear color response with increasing mercury concentrations, and demonstrated a relatively high accuracy of 83.33%. These findings suggest that the developed test strip has strong potential as a semi-quantitative and portable tool for mercury detection.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

wjc

Publisher

Subject

Chemistry

Description

Walisongo journal of chemistry is a peer reviewed and open access journal published by Chemistry Department, faculty of Science and Technology, UIN Walisongo Semarang. This journal covering all areas of chemistry including inorganic, organic, physic, analytic, biochemistry, and environmental ...