Intechno Journal : Information Technology Journal
Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): December

An Advanced Deep Learning Approach for Automatic Disease Recognition and Classification in paddy leaf disease detection

Marco, Robert (Unknown)
Muhammad, Alva Hendi (Unknown)
Aini, Nur (Unknown)
Hendriana, Yana (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Dec 2025

Abstract

Purpose: Accurate detection of paddy leaf diseases is essential to ensure optimal crop yield and effective disease management. Methods/Study design/approach: In this study, we propose a hybrid deep learning model combining Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN), Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM), and an Attention mechanism for paddy leaf disease classification using the Paddy Doctor dataset. The CNN layers extract spatial features from leaf images, the LSTM captures contextual relationships between these features, and the Attention mechanism emphasizes the most relevant patterns for accurate classification. Result/Findings: Experimental results show that the proposed CNN+LSTM+Attention model achieves 95.5% accuracy, 98.12% precision, 98.3% recall, and 0.994 macro AUC, outperforming a simple CNN-3 layer while offering competitive performance compared to state-of-the-art architectures such as ResNet34 and Xception. Novelty/Originality/Value: These results demonstrate that the proposed model is highly effective in detecting paddy leaf diseases with minimal false negatives, providing a reliable and practical solution for automated paddy disease monitoring systems

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

intechno

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering

Description

Intechno Journal (e-ISSN 2655-1438 | p-ISSN 2655-1632) published by Universitas Amikom Yogyakarta in collaboration with Indonesian Computer, Electronics and Instrumentation Support Society (IndoCEISS) to promote high-quality Information Technology (IT) research among academics and practitioners ...