Cendana Medical Journal
Vol 13 No 2 (2025): Cendana Medical Journal

In Vitro Antibacterial Activity Test of Ethanolic Extract of Kersen (Muntingia calabura L.) Leaves Against the Growth of Escherichia coli

Angsar, Abigail Eugelia Veterine (Unknown)
Nurina, Rr Listyawati (Unknown)
Adang, Gottfrieda Patiencia Taeng-Ob (Unknown)
Telussa, Arley Sadra (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Jan 2026

Abstract

Background: Diarrhea is a global health problem that causes millions of deaths every year. Treating diarrhea often involves the use of antibiotics, but antibiotic resistance is a serious problem. Cherry plants (Muntingia calabura L.) has been used traditionally to treatt infections . This research can provide new insights regarding the potential of using cherry plants as an alternative for treating bacterial infections without relying only on antibiotics. Objective: To determine the antibacterial activity of ethanol extracts from the cherry leaves (Muntingia calabura L.) against the Escherichia coli growth. Methods: This research is using a true experimental method with a post-test only control group design. The bacteria used is Escherichia coli with 8 treatment groups, the positive control group using ciprofloxacin, the negative control group using sterile aquadest, and six concentrations of cherry leaf extract treatment groups. The data was analyse with One Way Anova test. Results and Discussion: Inhibition zones produced at the concentrations of 100%, 50%, 25%, 12.5%, 6.25%, 3.125% measuring 15.39 mm ; 14.02 mm; 11.82 mm; 10.82 mm; 9.64 mm; 8.32 mm , indicating strong to moderate antibacterial effects. Conclusion: Ethanol extracts of cherry leaves (Muntingia calabura L.) exhibit antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli in vitro. Keywords: Ethanol Extracts from Cherry Leaves, Antibacterial Activity, Escherichia coli, in vitro.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

CMJ

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

Cendana Medical Journal (CMJ) menerima naskah dari sarjana, mahasiswa pascasarjana, residen, doktor program internship, staf fakultas kedokteran, staf rumah sakit dan pihak-pihak yang tertarik untuk menulis karya ilmiah. Artikel ilmiah yang diposting di CMJ meliputi: editorial, artikel penelitian, ...