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Nurina, Rr. Listyawati
Universitas Nusa Cendana
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Comparison of short-term memory between stunting and non-stunting children in urban and rural elementary school students in Kupang 2019 Wahda Dwi Sari; Christina Olly Lada; Rr. Listyawati Nurina; Maria Agnes Etty Dedy
World Nutrition Journal Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Indonesian Nutrition Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25220/WNJ.V04.i1.0008

Abstract

Background: Inadequate chronic nutrition can cause disruption of bone growth and brain development. Impaired bone growth can cause stunting in children, and a disruption of brain development will affect cognitive function, one of them is short-term memory. This study aimed to compare the short-term memory between stunting and non stunting in urban and rural elementary school students in Kupang.Methods: This research used analytic observational method with cross sectional design conducted on urban and rural elementary school students in Kupang City. One hundred and sixty students who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria were selected using consecutive sampling method. Characteristics data were collected by the interview, while the stunting data was known by measuring height and assessed by WHO anthroplus application, short-term memory data was obtained from digit span test. Stunting is a nominal data scale, while the short-term memory is an ordinal data scale. This study was analyzed bivariately using chi-square test with significant p value ≤ 0.05.Results: Chi-square test results of short-term memory between stunting and non stunting in urban and rural elementary school students obtained p = 0.144, which means there is no significant difference in short-term memory between stunting and non stunting in urban and rural elementary school children in Kupang.Conclusions: There is no significant difference in short-term memory between stunting and non stunting in elementary school children, both in urban and rural areas of Kupang.
Kesempatan Belajar Dan Melakukan Penelitian Ikut Menentukan Pilihan Lokasi Kerja Lulusan Dokter di Daerah Tertinggal Ika Febianti Buntoro; Rr. Listyawati Nurina; Prisca Deviani Pakan; Nicholas Edwin Handoyo
Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat (BKM) Vol 34, No 11 (2018): Proceedings of the 4th UGM Public Health Symposium
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (831.63 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.40131

Abstract

Objective: Memahami alasan lulusan dokter memilih daerah tertinggal sebagai lokasi kerja. Methods: Penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Focused group discussion (FGD) dilakukan di Kota Kupang dan 2 pulau tertinggal lain di Nusa Tenggara Timur (NTT) dengan karakteristik yang berbeda. Penelitian diikuti oleh 24 orang lulusan dokter yang direkrut secara purposive dan bekerja di enam kabupaten yang berbeda. Transkripsi hasil wawancara dianalisis secara tematik oleh dua orang peneliti dengan dibantu program OpenCode 4.03. Results: Upaya intervensi yang telah dilakukan oleh pemerintah selama ini melalui berbagai program seperti beasiswa dengan ikatan kerja, insentif dan perhitungan beban kerja, peningkatan keamanan, fasilitas, dan aksesibilitas daerah tertinggal, serta promosi daerah tertinggal sebagai lokasi wisata merupakan hal yang terbukti sangat mendukung pemilihan daerah tertinggal sebagai lokasi kerja lulusan dokter. Beberapa hal yang telah dipertimbangkan dalam perekrutan dan penempatan tenaga medis di daerah tertinggal (internship, PTT, maupun Nusantara Sehat) pun terbukti berperan besar, misalnya: rural origin (asal daerah dan adanya keluarga di daerah), adanya rekomendasi otoritas setempat yang menunjukkan adanya teman atau kolega di daerah yang dituju. Hal baru yang ditambahkan oleh penelitian ini adalah lokasi yang menyediakan kesempatan dan pendamping untuk belajar lebih lanjut, termasuk melakukan penelitian, dengan disertai adanya otonomi dan kemandirian dalam bertindak mendapatkan prioritas. Manajemen institusi yang mendukung dan mampu menciptakan suasana kerja yang menyenangkan, serta budaya dan politik setempat pun ikut memberikan warna dalam pengambilan keputusan pilihan lokasi kerja. Conclusion: Banyak faktor yang berperan dalam pilihan lokasi kerja telah diintervensi dan berhasil menarik minat lulusan dokter untuk masuk dan bekerja di daerah tertinggal. Keputusan lulusan dalam memberikan prioritas pilihan terhadap daerah yang mampu menyediakan pendamping dokter spesialis dan memberikan kesempatan dan otonomi untuk belajar serta melakukan penelitian perlu mendapatkan perhatian dan memberikan arah bagi pengembangan program intervensi pemerataan tenaga medis ke daerah tertinggal selanjutnya.
Correlation between microplastic disperse in sea and microplastic contained within fish’s gut organ system of semi-arid coastal beach, Kupang city, 2022 Gregorius Kenang Widyantoro; Christina Olly Lada; Prisca Deviani Pakan; Listyawati Nurina
World Nutrition Journal Vol. 6 No. S1 (2022): Selected conference proceedings of the Nutri Virtual Symposium 2022
Publisher : Indonesian Nutrition Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25220/WNJ.V06.S1.0021

Abstract

The product of marine resources, such as fish, are one of the sources of nutrition for local communities on the coastline of kota Kupang. Microplastics pollute the surroundings and human food sources, especially the marine environment, therefore, it could risk aggravating the state and quality of human health in direct proximity to the contaminated.
PELATIHAN DAN PENYEDIAAN FASILITAS PRAKTEK CTPS-5W CEGAH COVID-19 Christina Olly Lada; Ika Febrianti; Rr Listyawati Nurina; Almido H. Ginting
Jurnal Media Tropika Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Media Tropika
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/mediatropika.v1i1.3865

Abstract

Personal hygiene of children is very important to support their health. One of the personal hygiene practices is handwashing with water and soap (HWWS) at five important which preschool and school children have not been able to practice properly. The five important times of HWWS are before eating, after eating, after going to the toilet (to defecate or urinate), after doing activities or touching objects, .transmitted when contaminated hands touch the nose, mouth, or eyes. As a result, the virus will invade the body and have an impact on airway disorders. To overcome this problem, training activities and practices on how to wash hands properly using soap were carried out. By being given knowledge about personal hygiene such as washing hands with soap five times (HWWS-T5), children will be able to wash their hands properly and correctly, which can prevent transmission of the coronavirus and other communicable diseases.
Does Facilitative Supervision Made Difference in PHC Readiness to Provide Emergency Maternal and Newborn Care: an Operational Research at Primary Health Centre of Ende District, Eastern Indonesia Sangguana Marthen Jacobus Koamesah; Idawati Trisno; Nicholas Edwin Handoyo; Rr. Listyawati Nurina
Journal of Social Research Vol. 2 No. 8 (2023): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v2i8.878

Abstract

Purpose: Government of Indonesia (GOI) has commitment to ensure that basic obstetric and newborn care is provided as to standard of care, through a pilot project of facilitative supervision conducted at 5 Primary Health Centre (PHC) of Ende district, in a series of combined online and onsite supervision during a period of 7 months, ended in December 2021. This operational research examined PHC’ readiness in providing emergency obstetric and newborn care, comparing intervened and control PHC. Methods: This present study used quasi experimental method, with Post-test Only Control Group design. Intervention of facilitative supervision only provided in one group, and assessment conducted in those 2 groups, comparing results between those groups. Unit analysis was PHC, 2 PHCs selected as intervened PHC, and 2 PHCs as control. Data were collected through direct observation using check list, assessment of patient’s records, and interview with several health workers. Results: In this operational study we compared the service coverage and readiness in providing emergency obstetric neonatal care, between PHC that received and not received intensive facilitative supervision in the previous 7 months. PHC in urban area handling very few obstetric complications but referred more cases to District Hospital (>90). However, intervened PHC provide obstetric complication care two times higher (8.33%) than control PHC (4.17%). Both intervened and control PHC in rural area, provide far more obstetric complication care (>60%) compared to those in urban area, with the coverage of referral case around 30-35% from total obstetric complication cases. Intervened PHC in rural area managing all neonatal complication cases, and shows the lowest percentage of neonatal death (1,2%) compare to other PHCs. Control PHC in rural area also managed 88.89% of neonatal complication cases, but has the highest percentage of neonatal death (4.17%). The significant difference between intervened and control PHC in the input side, lies in the availability of emergency team which should be minimal of 3 health workers consist of doctor, midwife and nurse; and availability of neonatal emergency kit. In the process side, the difference between intervened and control PHC is more obvious in rural area, the main difference lies in the unavailability of algorithm and SOP for post-partum bleeding, pre/eclampsia, and neonatal resuscitation at control PHC Conclusions: There is difference in the readiness of providing emergency maternal neonatal between intervened and control PHC only in rural area, indicate by higher compliance level value in the intervened PHC (77.14%) compared to control PHC (40%). The difference in the quality of care only obvious in rural area and in emergency neonatal care, indicate by 3,5x lower percentage of neonatal death in intervened PHC compared to the control PHC
The impact of Kersen leaves (Muntingia calabura L.) extract on Mus musculus with hypercholesterolemia Sion Benu; Anita Amat; Arley Telussa; Rr Listyawati Nurina
Acta Biochimica Indonesiana Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Acta Biochimica Indonesiana
Publisher : Indonesian Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32889/actabioina.152

Abstract

Background: Hyperlipidemia, a condition marked by elevated levels of total cholesterol and related lipids, poses significant health risks. The potential cholesterol-lowering effects of Kersen leaves (Muntingia calabura L.), which are rich in flavonoids, saponins, and tannins, warrant investigation. Despite the recognized benefits of Muntingia calabura L., its potential, particularly from the Nusa Tenggara Timur (NTT) region, still needs to be explored. Objective: This study aimed to assess the effect of Kersen leaves extract, sourced from arid regions of NTT, on hypercholesterolemia in Mus musculus. Methods: Healthy male white mice (Mus musculus) were used in the experiment and divided into five groups: a normal group, a negative control group, and three treatment groups receiving a high-cholesterol diet supplemented with Kersen leaves extract at doses of 75, 150, and 300 mg/kg body weight, respectively. Total cholesterol levels were measured using the Easy Touch GCU monitoring system. Statistical analysis was conducted using the Paired T Test to compare the pre and post data in each group. Results: A high-cholesterol diet for 14 days significantly increased body weight and total cholesterol levels in male white mice (Mus musculus). Meanwhile, treatment with Kersen leaves extract at 300 mg/kg body weight effectively mitigated the elevation in cholesterol levels. Conclusion: Kersen leaves extract (Muntingia calabura L.) significantly reduced hypercholesterolemia in Mus musculus, suggesting its potential as a natural therapeutic agent for cholesterol management. Further research is necessary to elucidate the underlying mechanisms of action and evaluate its clinical applicability.
APLIKASI AKUAPONIK PADA KELUARGA DENGAN BALITA STUNTING DI KABUPATEN KUPANG Lada, Christina Olly; Buntoro, Ika Febianti; Nurina, Listyawati; Turupadang, Welem
Jurnal Media Tropika Vol 2 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Media Tropika
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/mediatropika.v2i1.6632

Abstract

Stunting in toddlers occurs due to lack of nutritional intake in the long term, thus sacrificing linear growth. To meet the nutritional needs of toddlers who are growing rapidly, adequate protein intake is needed. Not all families can meet protein needs every time for daily consumption three times a day. This happens because apart from being an expensive source of protein, it also requires a storage area so that the food is not damaged. The purpose of this service is to introduce and teach the practice of making simple technology for cultivating catfish (Clarias spp.) and cultivating kangkong (Ipomoea aquatica) with an aquaponic system (by planting them in a medium bucket). Parents of toddlers learn how to do aquaponics and also provide a source of nutrition for toddlers at the household level. The results of this service indicate that there is an increase in the knowledge and skills of parents on how to make aquaponics; as well as the availability of food sources of protein and vegetables that are sufficient at any time needed for consumption by stunting toddlers.
PELATIHAN PUBLIC SPEAKING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN KOMUNIKASI DAN KEPERCAYAAN DIRI Buntoro, Ika Febianti; Folamauk, Conrad Liab Hendricson; Nurina, Rr Listyawati; Tanto, Ayu Cyntia; Handoyo, Nicholas Edwin
Jurnal Media Tropika Vol 3 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Media Tropika
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/mediatropika.v3i2.12791

Abstract

Public speaking is one of the skills needed in the global era and can affect success at work. With good communication, a person will be able to convey messages appropriately, build various relationships with many people and agencies, motivate others, and also be able to influence various decisions. Without good communication skills, misunderstandings will arise, reducing opportunities for building relationships and collaboration with other parties. However, public speaking often causes anxiety, stress, and intense negative behavioral responses. An initial survey by the team found that the faculty of medicine and veterinary medicine of Universitas Nusa Cendana (FKKH Undana) leadership had never received capacity-building training on public speaking. These inadequate speaking skills can undermine the ability to convey important messages or bore the audience. A person's lack of self-confidence will also hinder his/her self-development and make him pessimistic in facing challenges. Therefore, the community service team conducted public speaking training for leaders and the Undana FKKH academic community. In this activity, the participants were trained on the basics of public speaking, namely how to master themselves, master the material, and master the audience. This training received a positive response from the participants, where the participants felt an increase in their abilities and self-confidence. Public speaking can help speakers convey messages more precisely to the audience. The training is expected to improve performance in public speaking and overcome anxiety.
Factors Associated with Quality of Life among People Living with HIV/AIDS in Kupang Buntoro, Ika Febianti; Arsita, Elli; Handoyo, Nicholas Edwin; Nurina, Rr. Listyawati; Folamauk, Conrad Liab Hendrixson
Jurnal Kedokteran Meditek Vol 30 No 2 (2024): MEI
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Kristen Krida Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36452/jkdoktmeditek.v30i2.3191

Abstract

It is known that HIV/AIDS remains a global health problem. Living with HIV/AIDS can have significant impacts on various aspects of life, including mental health, social relationships, and overall well-being. Addressing stigma and discrimination is crucial in improving the quality of life for people living with HIV/AIDS, along with providing access to proper medical care and support services. This study aims to investigate factors that impact the quality of life of people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) in   Kupang City, Indonesia from April 2023 to July 2023 in hospitals and NGOs in the city. The design of this study was a cross-sectional study. The study involved 98 respondents, who were PLWHA taking ARV therapy at Prof. Dr. WZ Johannes Public Hospital Kupang and Wirasakti Army Hospital Kupang. The data was collected using the Oslo Social Support Scale (OSSS-3) Questionnaire. This study found that most respondents have moderate social support. The study identified several factors significantly impacting the quality of life for HIV/AIDS patients such as social support (p 0.001), adherence to ARV therapy (p 0.000), depression levels (p 0.007), education level (p 0.002), income level (p 0.012), and the duration of the diagnosis (p 0.044). This study contributes to add valuable information for a comprehensive understanding of the multifaceted challenges faced by individuals living with HIV/AIDS, paving the way for targeted interventions and support strategies.
Analyzing the Risk Factors of Early Neonatal Deaths in Kupang District, Rural Eastern Indonesia Sangguana Marthen Jacobus Koamesah; Idawati Trisno; Listyawati Nurina; Nicholas Edwin Handoyo; Mariana Archoon Sailana
Jurnal Syntax Admiration Vol. 5 No. 10 (2024): Jurnal Syntax Admiration
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jsa.v5i10.1706

Abstract

The neonatal mortality rate in East Nusa Tenggara (NTT) remains high, with 80% of neonatal deaths occurring in the early period. This study aims to analyze the risk factors contributing to early neonatal death in Kupang District. A retrospective case-control study was conducted, involving 31 cases of early neonatal death and 69 controls from medical records from January 2023 to June 2024. Multinomial logistic regression analysis was used to identify the influence of maternal health, birth, neonatal factors, and healthcare facility readiness. The results showed that birth weight, frequency of antenatal visits, and the completeness of medical equipment were significant predictors of early neonatal death. More frequent antenatal visits were found to reduce the risk of death by 24%, while low birth weight increased the risk by 30%. In conclusion, interventions focusing on preventing low birth weight, ensuring compliance with minimum antenatal visits, and improving the readiness of basic healthcare facilities could reduce early neonatal death in this region.
Co-Authors Amat, Anita Lidesna Shinta Anggraini, Thalitha Ayu Anita Amat Aprio Ngga, Yoseph Mariano Arley Telussa Christina Olly Lada Conrad L. H. Folamauk Damanik, Efrisca M. Br. Debora Shinta Liana Deri Riskiyanti Tallo Manafe Elli Arsita Febrianti, Ika Fitriyah, Nur Laelatul Folamauk, Conrad L.H. Folamauk, Conrad Liab Hendricson Ginting, Almido Almido Haryanto Ginting, Almido H. Gregorius Kenang Widyantoro Handoyo, Nicholas E. Hewen, Wilhelmina W.M. Hutasoit, Regina Marvina Idawati Trisno Idawati Trisno Idawati Trisno Ika Febianti Buntoro Ika Febrianti Ikun, Elisabeth Sri Intan Indra Wardana, I Gede Aprilian Indriarini, Desi Kareri, Dyah Gita Rambu Kedang, Elisabeth Flora S. Klau, Maria Luz Clarita Koamesah, Sangguana M J Koamesah, Sangguana Marthen Jacobus Kolobani, Mathias Nathaniel Kote, Angel Eddelweist Yubertina Febrina Bida Lalandos, Jansen Loudwik Levina Sari Setianingrum, Elisabeth Luh Komang Ayu Shinta Dewi, Ni Maria Agnes Etty Dedy Mariana Archoon Sailana Muhajirin Dean Muntasir, Muntasir Nicholas Edwin Handoyo Nugraha, Rahmat Nurwan Paceli, Verena Pakan, Prisca D. PAKAN, PRISCA DEVIANI Pala, Maria Gemma Theovila Pao, Ressa Patricia Prisca Deviani Pakan PRISCA DEVIANI PAKAN Purnasari, Cahyani Rambu Kareri, Dyah Gita Ratu, Kristian Regaletha, Tadeus Andrea Lada Riantoby, Raphaeline Murtiastari Riwu, Magdarita Sagita, Sidarta Salean, Tjieci Yuniar Sangguana Marthen Jacobus Koamesah Sangguana Marthen Jacobus Koamesah Sare, Maria Claudya Nere Sari, Dewi Fadhilah Seran, Stefania Danita Dwi W. M. Setianingrum, Elisabeth Levina Setiawan, I Made Buddy Sibero, Peniel Peranta Reynaldi Tarigan Sidauruk, Debora Maryke Idawati Sion Benu Sun, Diana Maximiliany Tanto, Ayu Cyntia Teguh Dwi Nugroho, Teguh Dwi Telussa, Arley Sadra Turupadang, Welem Ullu, Arah Murni Adi Upa, Nurul Fatmawati Pua Wahda Dwi Sari Wahyuningrum, Stefany Adi Woda, Rachel Rara Woda, Rahel Rara Wungouw, Herman P L