IJCNP (INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL NUTRITION PHYSICIAN)
Vol 7 No 1 (2026): IJCNP

PERIOPERATIVE MEDICAL NUTRITIONAL THERAPY IN A SEVERELY MALNOURISHED PATIENT WITH AMPULLA OF VATER CARCINOMA POST WHIPPLE PROCEDURE: A CASE REPORT

Ratha, I Putu Prayoga (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
24 Dec 2025

Abstract

Abstract Background : The ampulla of Vater carcinoma is a rare gastrointestinal malignancy but has a better prognosis than pancreatic cancer. Severe malnutrition is common in patients with gastrointestinal cancer and worsens clinical outcomes. Objective: To report the implementation of structured perioperative nutrition therapy in a severely malnourished patient with carcinoma of the ampulla of Vater. Methods: Case report of a 51-year-old woman with severe malnutrition and obstructive jaundice, who underwent a Whipple procedure . Nutritional status assessment was performed using Subjective Global Assessment (SGA), anthropometry, and hand grip strength (HGS). Perioperative nutritional therapy was carried out in stages, with clinical and laboratory monitoring. Results: Nutrition therapy was started preoperatively with the ERAS method and continued gradually postoperatively through enteral and parenteral routes, until the patient was able to accept a full oral diet and vitamin supplementation. The target energy of 1840 kcal and protein 78 g/day was achieved within 7 days. Clinical status and physical function improved during treatment. Conclusion: Appropriate perioperative nutritional therapy supports metabolic recovery, improves nutritional status, and enhances clinical outcomes in patients with advanced gastrointestinal cancer undergoing major surgery. Keywords : severe malnutrition, ampullary carcinoma , perioperative nutritional medical therapy, Whipple procedure

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Journal Info

Abbrev

IJCNP

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Public Health

Description

IJCNP (INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL NUTRITION PHYSICIAN) Merupakan jurnal dari Perhimpunan Dokter Gizi Klinik Indonesia (PDGKI). Jurnal ini memuat review artikel, hasil penelitian, tanggapan pembaca (letter to editor), dan studi kasus dalam bidang gizi klinik. Diterbitkan dua kali dalam setahun, ...