Journal of Social Entrepreneurship and Creative Technology
Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025)

Virtual Tourism as a Social Entrepreneurship Model for the Economic Recovery of Tourism Villages (Desa Wisata) in Bali

Zaki, Amin (Unknown)
Ng, Isabelle (Unknown)
Mahdavi, Leila (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
08 Jun 2025

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic severely disrupted Bali’s tourism-based economy, forcing rural tourism villages (desa wisata) to explore innovative recovery strategies. The emergence of virtual tourism offers a transformative model that integrates digital technology with social entrepreneurship to sustain community livelihoods and promote cultural preservation. This research aims to analyze virtual tourism as a social entrepreneurship framework that supports economic revitalization, empowerment, and sustainability in Bali’s tourism villages. The study employs a qualitative descriptive design using case studies from selected villages that have implemented virtual tourism platforms between 2021 and 2023. Data were gathered through in-depth interviews with local entrepreneurs, community leaders, and tourism officials, complemented by documentation and online content analysis. The findings reveal that virtual tourism fosters digital inclusion, diversifies income streams, and strengthens social capital through participatory management and local innovation. The model promotes inclusive economic recovery by enabling small-scale entrepreneurs to market cultural experiences globally while maintaining environmental and social ethics. The research concludes that virtual tourism represents an adaptive, community-driven approach to post-pandemic resilience, aligning with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and Bali’s vision of sustainable cultural tourism.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

jseact

Publisher

Subject

Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management

Description

Journal of Social Entrepreneurship and Creative Technology is an international forum for the publication of peer-reviewed integrative review articles, special thematic issues, reflections or comments on previous research or new research directions, interviews, replications, and intervention articles ...