Jurnal EMT KITA
Vol 10 No 2 (2026): APRIL 2026

Digital-Based MSME Empowerment Strategy and Local Economic Strengthening: An SEM Approach in Medan City

Nst, Venny Fraya Hartin (Unknown)
Gultom, Lilis S (Unknown)
Pangabean, Nazla Rachma (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Apr 2026

Abstract

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) serve as key pillars of Indonesia’s economic development, significantly contributing to employment, income equity, and Gross Domestic Product (GDP) growth. However, in the digital economy era, many MSMEs continue to struggle with structural barriers such as low digital literacy, inadequate technological infrastructure, limited financing access, and weak digital marketing capabilities. This study aims to examine digital-based empowerment strategies for strengthening the local economy in Medan City. Employing a quantitative research design through a survey method, data were collected from MSME actors and analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS). The findings reveal that digital literacy (β = 0.65, p < 0.01), digital infrastructure (β = 0.58, p < 0.01), and policy support (β = 0.60, p < 0.01) significantly influence technology adoption, which subsequently enhances digital marketing strategies (β = 0.62, p < 0.001) and MSME performance (β = 0.72, p < 0.001). Digital marketing strategy emerges as the most influential factor (β = 0.80, p < 0.001), with strong explanatory power (R² = 0.68 for technology adoption; R² = 0.74 for MSME performance). The results indicate that successful MSME digital transformation requires not only technical competence but also an enabling ecosystem involving policy support, infrastructure readiness, and continuous digital training. The study recommends integrated empowerment initiatives through digital literacy education, fiscal incentives, fintech access, QRIS adoption, and e-commerce partnerships to enhance MSME competitiveness and economic resilience in Medan’s digital transformation era.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

emt

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

The Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen Teknologi (EMT) KITA is one of the scientific publications published by the KITA Institute. The purpose of this Journal is to support the theory and practice of development management in the dissemination of research findings in the field. This journal covers fields such ...