Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal)
Vol. 11 No. 4 (2025): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN KOMPREHENSIF (COMPREHENSIVE NURSING JOURNAL)

Factors Associated with Depression in Elderly Patients with Hypertension

Lainsamputty, Ferdy (Unknown)
Laloan, Risty Mandane (Unknown)
Wu, Bo-Hsun (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Oct 2025

Abstract

Background: Depression in elderly individuals with hypertension is a common but often underdiagnosed mental health issue that affects quality of life and treatment adherence. This study aimed to identify factors associated with depression in elderly patients with hypertension. Design : A descriptive correlational study with a cross-sectional design was conducted. Methods : This study involved 68 community-dwelling elderly patients with hypertension in a village of North Sulawesi selected through total sampling. Data were collected using structured questionnaires covering sociodemographic and clinical characteristics and the Geriatric Depression Scale-15 (GDS-15). Data were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney U test, Kruskal-Wallis H test, and Spearman’s rank correlation. Results : The mean depression score was 9.43 (SD = 1.79), with nearly half of participants experiencing moderate depression (48.5%). Only the duration of hypertension was significantly correlated with depression score (r = 0.275, p = 0.023). Conclusions : These findings highlight the need for routine depression screening among elderly hypertensive patients, particularly those with a longer history of illness. Clinical implications include adopting integrated care models that combine hypertension management with psychosocial support in primary care settings

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jkk

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health

Description

Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (JKK) of STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat has mission to provide information regarding nursing science for students, teachers, and for public community who have concern in nursing. Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif published twice a year on every July and ...