ELOQUENCE: Journal of Foreign Language
Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): DECEMBER

The Effect of Generative AI Tools (Grammarly and ProWritingAid) on Students' Writing Skill: Pengaruh Alat Kecerdasan Buatan Generatif (Grammarly dan ProWritingAid) terhadap Kemahiran Menulis Siswa

Rosi Anjarwati (Universitas PGRI Jombang)
Daning Hentasmaka (Universitas PGRI Jombang)



Article Info

Publish Date
20 Dec 2025

Abstract

Background: The integration of  Generative Artificial Intelligence (GAI) into English language education has transformed writing instruction, yet empirical comparisons of its tools remain limited. Purpose: This study investigates the comparative effect of Grammarly and ProWritingAid on EFL students’ academic writing skills. Method: A quasi-experimental design was employed with three intact groups (n=37): Grammarly (n=13), ProWritingAid (n=11), and electronic dictionary control (n=13). Writing pre-test and post-test data were analyzed using the non-parametric Kruskal-Wallis test due to violations of normality and homogeneity assumptions. Results and Discussion: A significant difference was found among groups (χ²=10.544, p=0.005). ProWritingAid yielded the highest mean rank (24.73), followed by Grammarly (21.81), and electronic dictionary (11.35). Post-hoc Mann-Whitney tests confirmed significant gains for both AI tools over the control (p<0.05), but no significant difference between Grammarly and ProWritingAid (p=0.792). Conclusions and Implications: Both AI tools effectively enhance writing skills, with ProWritingAid showing slight superiority in stylistic and structural feedback.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ELOQUENCE

Publisher

Subject

Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

Description

ELOQUENCE: Journal of Foreign Language is a Multy Lingual (English-Arabic-Indonesia) peer-refereed journal that promotes research in the field of foreign language teaching and learning, Literature, approaches and theories. Published three times a year (April - July - October) E ISSN: 2964-9277 ...