ILKOMNIKA: Journal of Computer Science and Applied Informatics
Vol 7 No 3 (2025): Volume 7, Number 3, December 2025

Deep Learning‑Based Sentiment Classification on Category Service and Resolution of Consumer Complaints in Digital Banking

Kusuma, Irnayanti Dwi (Unknown)
Fatichah, Chastine (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Dec 2025

Abstract

The growth of digital banking in Indonesia has transformed customer interactions. It emphasizes the need to understand user sentiment and feedback. This study aims to analyze public perceptions of the Jenius digital banking application through sentiment analysis using deep learning methods enhanced by easy data augmented (EDA). The dataset written in Indonesian related to Jenius from Twitter. Data collected between August 2016 and August 2024 were manually annotated for sentiment polarity (positif, netral, negatif) and complaint handling categories (edukasi, konsultasi, fasilitasi, none). The EDA technique was used to enhance linguistic diversity and reduce class imbalance before training two deep learning models, Bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory (BiLSTM) and Convolutional Neural Network (CNN). The results show that EDA + BiLSTM achieved an accuracy of 0.68, whereas EDA + CNN obtained 0.66. BiLSTM slightly outperforms CNN across precision, recall, and F1-score. These findings indicate that both models effectively handle augmented data, with the BiLSTM model demonstrating a better contextual understanding of Bahasa Indonesia. The integration of EDA significantly improves the robustness and performance of the model in sentiment and aspect-based classification. This study highlights the potential of EDA as a simple yet effective method for enhancing deep learning models.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ilkomnika

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management

Description

ILKOMNIKA: Journal of Computer and Applied Informatics is is a peer reviewed open-access journal. The journal invites scientists and engineers throughout the world to exchange and disseminate theoretical and practice-oriented topics of computer science and applied informatics which covers five (5) ...