Jurnal Teknik Indonesia (JU-TI)
Vol. 5 No. 01 (2026): Jurnal Teknik Indonesia (JU-TI) 2026

Exploring the Utilization of Plastic Sand in Construction to Drive Sustainable Practices and Foster a Circular Economy

Nnadikwe Johnson (Unknown)
Okure Unyime Enobong (Unknown)
Onyewudiala Ibeawuchi Julius (Unknown)
Stephen Oyelami (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
09 Jan 2026

Abstract

This research explores utilizing waste plastics in construction to promote a circular economy and mitigate plastic waste's environmental footprint in Nigeria's urban centers. Innovative bricks made from low-density polyethylene bags and sand offer thermal and sound insulation properties, pollution control, and cost reduction. The eco-friendly bricks demonstrate beneficial properties: lightweight, porous structure, low thermal conductivity, and high mechanical strength comparable to conventional bricks.The experimental process involved combining cement, sand, and waste plastic/nylon (0-15% by weight) with fly ash, followed by underwater curing and baking. Results show compressive strengths of 19.5 MPa (0% waste), 19.46 MPa (5% waste), 20.3 MPa (10% waste), and 21.1 MPa (15% waste). The bricks exhibit reduced water absorption capacity (0.085-0.34%) and lower efflorescence values.The innovative bricks offer numerous benefits: enhanced strength and durability, reduced environmental impact, and economic value for manufacturers. They contribute to sustainable construction practices, reducing sand extraction and plastic waste accumulation. This research showcases the potential for eco-friendly bricks to enhance energy efficiency in buildings and promote a sustainable ecosystem for plastic waste management.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

juti

Publisher

Subject

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering

Description

Jurnal Teknik Indonesia (JU-TI) is published by the SEAN Institute. Jurnal Teknik Indonesia is a journal that contains scientific articles resulting from research, research and trials from researchers to be published as a reference for other researchers. The scope of the Jurnal Teknik Indonesia ...