Jurnal Penelitian Kelapa Sawit
Vol 33 No 3 (2025): Jurnal Penelitian Kelapa Sawit

Dugaan Nilai Daya Gabung dan Keragaan Progeni DxT Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.)

Annisa Fadhilah Sitepu (Pusat Penelitian Kelapa Sawit)
Sobir Sobir (Institut Pertanian Bogor)
Willy Bayuardi Suwarno (Institut Pertanian Bogor)



Article Info

Publish Date
06 Jan 2026

Abstract

Best linear unbiased prediction (BLUP) is a method designed to predict genetic values ​​from imbalanced data. BLUP analysis that utilizes kinship information can reduce bias due to data imbalance. This study aimed to estimate genetic parameters and general combining ability of parents through progeny testing and validation of prediction models for untested crosses. A progeny testing was planted in 2008 in a randomized complete block design with 5 replications. Observations were made on 10 characteristics observed in 2015 - 2017. The results showed that mesocarp/fruit and kernel/fruit characteristics were more controlled by tenera parents. Based on the estimation of the general combining ability of dura parents, BJ5686D and BJ5678D can be used to produce varieties with superior characteristics of productivity and oil yield. Tenera parent, AP141T can be used to produce superior varieties with good oil-related traits. The BJ5819T and BJ5817T parents can be used to produce varieties with slow height increment and high oil-related traits. Special combining abilities were not significant for all characteristics. The results of the 2-fold cross-validation showed that the accuracy for number of bunch , fresh fruit bunches, CPO production, rachis length, core/fruit, dry oil/mesocarp, and oil/bunches was 0.52 – 0.88. This information can be utilized in subsequent breeding programs.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jpks

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

Indonesian Journal of Oil Palm Research Volume 26 Number 2 Year 2018 is published by presenting articles: Utilization of candlenut shell charcoal (Aleurites moluccana (L.) Willd.) as adsorben on refinery of Crude Palm Oil (CPO); Application of an Artificial Neural Network (ANN) model for predicting ...