IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Literature
Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Lite

An Exploration of Nene’ Mallomo’s Philosophical Values in Enhancing English Teachers’ Competence: A Study in Sidrap Regency

Nanning (Unknown)
Nur Asiza (Unknown)
Annisa Ahmad (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
10 Jan 2026

Abstract

This qualitative descriptive study explores how the philosophical principles of Nene' Mallomo, an indigenous moral figure from Sidrap Regency, South Sulawesi, can enhance English teachers' personal competence through culturally grounded professional formation. Although personal competence is recognized as core to teacher professionalism in Indonesia, it remains underdeveloped and overshadowed by pedagogical and technical competencies. Ten English teachers from junior high schools in Sidrap Regency (n=10) were purposefully selected based on teaching experience and engagement with local cultural values. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews, field observations, and document analysis, then analyzed thematically to identify patterns in teachers' understanding, application, and challenges related to Nene' Mallomo's philosophy. Findings revealed deep familiarity with Nene' Mallomo's ethical principles—particularly honesty (malempu), consistency (getteng), intelligence (macca), and democratic fairness (temmapassilaingeng)—which teachers applied in assessment integrity, emotional regulation, equitable participation, and professional conduct. However, structural challenges, including grade inflation pressure, institutional inconsistency, and generational moral shifts, complicated value internalization. The study concludes that integrating Nene' Mallomo's philosophical values provides a culturally responsive framework for enhancing personal competence by uniting moral, spiritual, and intellectual dimensions of teacher professionalism. This research contributes to decolonizing teacher education by demonstrating that Indigenous moral wisdom can serve as a foundation for professional development in English language education.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ideas

Publisher

Subject

Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

Description

IDEAS Journal is published twice a year in the months of June and December (P-ISSN 2338-4778 and E-ISSN 2548-4192); it presents articles on English language teaching and learning, linguistics, and literature. The contents include analyses, studies and application of theories, research report, ...