Journal of Educational Sciences
Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Educational Sciences

The Role of the Principal in Implementing Learning Innovation: A Qualitative Study at SMP Muhammadiyah 5 Surakarta

Azkia, Ananda Navisa Fasty (Unknown)
Azani, Mohammad Zakki (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
05 Jan 2026

Abstract

Educational institutions are required to continuously innovate to respond to rapid technological development and increasing competition, while maintaining humanistic and cultural values. School leadership plays a crucial role in ensuring that learning innovation is implemented effectively and sustainably. This study aims to analyze the role of the principal in implementing learning innovations and to identify the challenges faced in the innovation process at SMP Muhammadiyah 5 Surakarta. This research employed a qualitative descriptive approach using field research. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with the principal, direct observation of school activities, and document analysis related to learning innovation programs. The findings indicate that the principal plays a central role in driving learning innovation through a servant leadership approach that emphasizes collaboration, teacher empowerment, and student-centered learning. Learning innovations were implemented through the integration of technology-based learning systems, project-based learning, and curriculum enrichment while maintaining Islamic educational values. Internal challenges mainly involved aligning stakeholders’ commitment, while external challenges included parental support and economic limitations. The study concludes that servant leadership contributes significantly to the successful implementation of learning innovations by fostering a supportive school climate, encouraging stakeholder participation, and balancing technological advancement with Islamic cultural values.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JES

Publisher

Subject

Religion Humanities Education Library & Information Science Other

Description

JES publishes original articles on the latest issues and trends occurring regionally and internationally in the educational sciences with the aim to advance our knowledge both in term of theory and practice. Moreover, this journal also covers the issues concerned with the following special sections: ...