Iqtishadia: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah
Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025): Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025)

A Critical Appraisal of Product Innovation in Islamic Banking: Navigating Market Pressures, Ensuring Shariah Compliance, and Advancing the Objectives of Maqasid al-Shariah

Ismaulina (Unknown)
Ibrahim, Azharsyah (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
04 Jan 2026

Abstract

This article presents a critical evaluation of product innovation in Islamic banking, focusing on the imbalance between market demands, sharia compliance, and the realization of maqashid al-shariah. The study aims to assess the extent to which Islamic banking innovations can maintain a balanced integration of commercial objectives, legal-formal compliance, and the substantive values of maqashid. Employing a descriptive qualitative approach through case studies of several Islamic banks in Indonesia, the research gathers data from annual reports and strategic publications. Analysis is conducted using the Maqashid-Based Innovation Evaluation Model (MBIEM), which encompasses three core dimensions: market orientation, sharia compliance, and alignment with maqashid. Findings reveal a significant gap between formalistic compliance and the actual implementation of maqashid. Value-based innovations such as qardhul hasan financing and digital zakat platforms are found to better embody maqashid values than products driven solely by legal-formal considerations. The study recommends reinforcing maqashid-oriented regulations, involving the Sharia Supervisory Board (SSB) early in product development, enhancing the multidisciplinary competencies of human resources, and developing a substance-based sharia audit framework. With these strategies, Islamic banking innovations are expected to become more ethical, inclusive, and sustainable, while fulfilling their socio-economic role in accordance with Islamic principles

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Journal Info

Abbrev

iqtishadia

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

Publishes mainly focuses on the major problems in the development of Islamic Business and economic areas, such as Islamic economic thoughts, Islamic economic and business, Islamic philanthropy (zakat, infaq, shadaqah, and waqf), halal industry (food tourism, product), Islamic microfinance, Islamic ...