IRA Jurnal Teknik Mesin dan Aplikasinya (IRAJTMA)
Vol 4 No 3 (2025): Desember

Optimasi Persediaan untuk Ketersediaan Perkakas Kerja di Bengkel Otomotif

Pratomo, Hariyo P. S. (Unknown)
Hernando, Ivan Christian (Unknown)
Rudijanto, Matthew Jeffrey (Unknown)
Tandio, Joseph Wicaksono (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Dec 2025

Abstract

Automotive workshops commonly face inefficiencies in special-tool availability due to manual and non-transparent tracking systems. This study addresses this challenge by examining the impact of limited tool quantities on operational performance, particularly the low average service level (86.18% vs. the 95% target). This study is among the first to integrate a digital tool management system with quantitative inventory-optimization methods, i.e., Safety Stock and Cost-Benefit Analysis (CBA), in an automotive workshop context. Borrowing-transaction records collected over 60 days were analyzed to identify critical tools with the highest demand variability. Although most tools achieved full availability, 15 high-demand tools contributed to reduced overall service level and were therefore prioritized in the optimization process. Application of Safety Stock analysis recommended ideal inventory quantities, while CBA revealed diminishing-return thresholds, preventing unnecessary investment. Key improvements include increasing service level from 71.27% to 99.51% and enhancing cost efficiency to 89.04%. The combined digital recording system and quantitative optimization framework have proved highly effective in improving tool availability and reducing operational costs. This approach offers a scalable model for automotive workshops seeking to enhance efficiency and sustainability through data-driven tool-management strategies.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

IRAJTMA

Publisher

Subject

Automotive Engineering Energy Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mechanical Engineering

Description

IRA Jurnal Teknik Mesin dan Aplikasinya (IRAJTMA) fokus pada artikel ilmiah hasil penelitian dan review dalam bidang teknik mesin dan aplikasinya yang antara lain meliputi: 1. Konversi energi 2. Mekanika 3. Material 4. Manufaktur 5. Lain-lain yang ...