Serambi Journal of Agricultural Technology
Vol 7, No 2 (2025): Desember

Green Water Treatment Innovation: Utilization of Avocado Seed Skin and SODIS as an Environmentally Friendly Natural Water Purification Technology

Lismarita, Lismarita (Unknown)
Rahmi, Rauzatur (Unknown)
Mahyuna, Mahyuna (Unknown)
Surya, Erdi (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Dec 2025

Abstract

The availability of clean water is still a serious challenge, especially in rural areas and developing areas. This study aims to examine the innovation of natural-based water purification technology through the use of avocado seed peel as a natural coagulant combined with Solar Water Disinfection (SODIS). The method used is a literature review by analyzing scientific articles in the last ten years related to the effectiveness of avocado seed shells and SODIS in water treatment. The results of the study show that avocado seed shells contain bioactive compounds such as tannins, flavonoids, and polyphenols that function as coagulation and adsorption agents, so that they are able to reduce turbidity, color, and organic and heavy metal content in water. Meanwhile, SODIS technology has been proven to be effective in reducing microbiological contamination, particularly pathogenic bacteria, through the mechanism of UV-A radiation and temperature increase. The combination of these two methods has been proven to complement each other, where pre-treatment with avocado seed peel reduces the turbidity of water so that the penetration of UV rays in the SODIS process is more optimal. The integration of simple, cheap, and environmentally friendly methods has great potential to be applied as an alternative to sustainable clean water supply while supporting the achievement  of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) related to clean water and sanitation.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

sjat

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

The Serambi Journal of Agricultural Tehnology (SJAT) is published twice a year, namely in June and December by the Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Serambi Mekkah University. SJAT contains the results of research in the scope of science which includes: Agriculture Products Technology Agricultural ...