APLIKATIF: Journal of Research Trends in Social Sciences and Humanities
Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): APLIKATIF: Journal of Research Trends in Social Sciences and Humanities

Socio-Economic Impacts of Meleura Tourism Development on Employment, Income, and Community Welfare

Puspita Rizki, Dian (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
18 Dec 2025

Abstract

This study examines the impact of the Meleura Tourism Site on employment opportunities, income levels, and community welfare in Lakarinta Village, Lohia District, Muna Regency. Although tourism development is often linked to local economic improvement, empirical evidence at the village level, particularly in coastal tourism areas, remains limited. This study employs a qualitative descriptive approach, with data collected through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The findings indicate that tourism development has expanded employment in service and trade sectors and significantly increased household income. Average daily earnings rose from approximately IDR 30,000–50,000 before 2021 to IDR 150,000–300,000 during normal tourism seasons, with higher income during peak periods. Tourist arrivals increased steadily from 2,500 visitors in 2021 to 3,800 visitors in 2024, generating multiplier effects across microenterprises such as food stalls, boat rentals, and parking services. These developments have contributed to improved household welfare, stronger community participation, and enhanced local economic resilience. This study contributes to the literature on community-based tourism by providing empirical, village-level evidence of tourism’s socio-economic impacts. A key policy implication is the need for stronger regional government support in infrastructure development, capacity building, and facilitation of small enterprises to ensure sustainable and inclusive tourism growth.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

aplikatif

Publisher

Subject

Arts Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

Description

APLIKATIF: Journal of Research Trends in Social Sciences and Humanities seeks Review articles, Case reports and original contributions in the area of Social Science and Humanities. The Journal invites original Research Papers, Review articles, Technical or Case reports and Short communications that ...