Given the lucrative nature of palm plantation business Indonesian governemt has been highly supportive to its expantion. Nucleus Estates and Smallholders Development Scheme was set out on the name of empowering local farmers. This article reviews the extent community empowerment succesful in achieving that objective.
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik (JSP) is an open access, and peer-reviewed journal. Our main goal is to disseminate current and original articles from researchers and practitioners on various contemporary social and political issues: gender politics and identity, digital society and disruption, ...