Buletin Poltanesa
Vol 26 No 2 (2025): December 2025

The Relationship Between Social Status and Stunting Incidence at the Biru Community Health Center in Bone Regency in 2025

Febrianti (Muslim University of Indonesia)
Yusriani (Muslim University of Indonesia)
Sumiaty (Muslim University of Indonesia)
Andi Asrina (Muslim University of Indonesia)
Fairus Prihatin Idris (Muslim University of Indonesia)
Muh. Khidri Alwi (Muslim University of Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
20 Dec 2025

Abstract

Stunting remains a major public health challenge in Indonesia, particularly in rural areas such as Bone Regency. It reflects chronic malnutrition that affects physical growth, cognitive development, and long-term productivity. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between social status and stunting incidence in the working area of the Biru Community Health Center, Bone Regency, in 2025. The research was conducted using an analytical observational design with a cross-sectional approach. The study population consisted of 1,588 toddlers aged 24–59 months, with a sample of 107 respondents selected using the Lemeshow formula. Data were collected through structured interviews using validated questionnaires and secondary data from the health center and the district health office. Data analysis employed the Chi-square test and logistic regression to determine significant associations and dominant influencing factors. The results revealed a significant relationship between social status and stunting incidence (p = 0.030). Children from families with low social status had a higher risk of stunting (60.9%) compared to those from families with higher social status (35.7%). These findings indicate that educational level, parental occupation, and social participation are key social determinants influencing child nutritional status. The study emphasizes the need to strengthen community-based health interventions, including nutrition education, maternal empowerment, and active participation in posyandu activities, to reduce stunting prevalence. Strengthening collaboration among health workers, local government, and community leaders is essential to improve family health literacy and ensure sustainable stunting prevention in the Bone Regency area.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

tanesa

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Computer Science & IT Education

Description

Buletin Poltanesa is a collection of research articles, scientific works, and dedication from all academic community in order to integrate information. Buletin Poltanesa provides open publication services for all members of the public, both in all tertiary educational and teacher environments and ...