Jurnal Teknologi dan Mutu Pangan
Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): JTMP: Jurnal Teknologi dan Mutu Pangan: In Press

Analisis Kualitas Gizi MP-ASI Instan Berbasis Gembili dengan Fortifikasi Tepung Daun Kelor, Ikan Teri dan Telur Puyuh: Nutritional Quality of Gembili-Based Instant Complementary Food Fortified with Moringa Flour, Anchovy, and Quail Egg

Putri, Destiana Adinda (Unknown)
Winarti, Sri (Unknown)
Abdilla, Anna (Unknown)
Yusuf, Aulia Islamiati (Unknown)
Wardianto, Muhammad Rosyid (Unknown)
Lukitasari, Candra Ayu Devi (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
23 Jan 2026

Abstract

Stunting remains a chronic nutritional problem in Indonesia, highlighting the need to develop complementary foods (MP-ASI) based on local food resources. Gembili tubers are a potential source of carbohydrates and inulin, moringa leaves are rich in vitamins and minerals, and quail eggs provide a high-quality source of animal protein. This study aimed to develop and evaluate instant MP-ASI powder formulated from gembili flour enriched with moringa leaf flour and quail eggs, processed using the foam mat drying method. A factorial Completely Randomized Design was applied with two factors: moringa flour proportions (15%, 20%, 25%) and quail egg proportions (75%, 80%, 85%). Results showed significant effects (p≤0.05) and interactions between factors on moisture and carbohydrate levels. Moisture ranged from 2.18–6.56%, with the highest found in the 25% moringa and 85% quail egg combination. Protein content increased with both ingredients, and all formulations met national MP-ASI standards. Ash content decreased as moisture increased. Quail eggs significantly affected fat content, whereas moringa flour did not. Carbohydrates ranged from 59.72–71.92% and decreased as non-carbohydrate components increased. These findings suggest that this formulation has strong potential as a locally sourced complementary food to support stunting prevention.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jtmp

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

JTMP-Jurnal Teknologi dan Mutu Pangan merupakan wadah bagi akademisi, peneliti dan praktisi untuk mempublikasikan hasil karya orisinil yang belum pernah diterbitkan sebelumnya. Adapun fokus dan ruang lingkup topik yang diterbitkan pada jurnal ini meliputi: Ilmu pangan; Teknologi pangan; Mikrobiologi ...