Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar
Vol. 10 No. 04 (2025): Volume 10 No. 04 Desember 2025

MODEL PEMBELAJARAN SILAJARA BERBASIS CTL UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PEMAHAMAN KONSEP MATERI MAKANAN DAN SISTEM PENCERNAAN MANUSIA

Kirana, Yulisia Rezky (Unknown)
Palennari, Muhiddin (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 Dec 2025

Abstract

Conceptual understanding of food and the human digestive system remains a challenge in biology education because learning activities often rely on memorization and fail to meaningfully connect scientific concepts with real-life contexts. This literature study aims to examine and formulate the SILAJARA learning model (Observe, Identify, Perform, Analyze, Explain, Reflect, Apply) as an innovation based on Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL), emphasizing contextual, reflective, and applicative learning experiences. The model was developed through an analysis of constructivist theory, CTL principles, and recent research findings related to contextual biology learning. The results of the review show that SILAJARA consists of seven structured learning stages that guide students from contextual observation to the application of values in daily life. The model is supported by essential components, including the social system, reaction principles, support system, and instructional as well as nurturant effects. Conceptually, SILAJARA has the potential to improve conceptual understanding, learning engagement, analytical skills, and reflective awareness of digestive health. Therefore, SILAJARA can serve as an adaptive and meaningful alternative learning model relevant to the needs of 21st-century biology education.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

pendas

Publisher

Subject

Other

Description

Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar is a journal published twice a year, namely in June and December that aims to be a forum for scientific publications to pour ideas and studies complemented with the results of research related to primary school education. To achieve this, basic education ...