Jurnal Kedokteran Diponegoro
Vol 13, No 6 (2024): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO (DIPONEGORO MEDICAL JOURNAL)

The Association Between Hypertension and Stroke in PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping Hospital

Intan Dyah Prawesti (Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Ahmad Dahlan, Yogyakarta)
Andrianto Selohandono (Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Ahmad Dahlan, Yogyakarta)
Ario Tejosukmono (3Department of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Ahmad Dahlan, Yogyakarta)
Novi Wijayanti Sukirto (Universitas Ahmad Dahlan)
Rachma Greta Perdana Putri (Universitas Ahmad Dahlan)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Oct 2024

Abstract

Background: Stroke is a non-communicable disease whose annual incidence or prevalence continues to increase, with one of the causes being hypertension. Hypertension is a condition of increased blood pressure, if not controlled, can lead to complications. The incidence of stroke in Sleman Regency reaches 10,4% and the incidence of hypertension in Sleman Regency reaches 23,7%.Objective: This research aims to determine the relationship between patients who have hypertension with the occurrence of stroke.Methods: This research is a quantitative analytic study using a cross-sectional design. The population is all stroke patients at PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping Hospital, with a sample of 99 patients and the data collection technique used is purposive sampling. The research data was taken using medical records.Results: The result showed that the majority of patients had hemorrhagic stroke (62,6%) with grade 3 hypertension (37,3%). The odds ratio (OR) for hypertension grade 3 has a risk of 7,153 times having a stroke compared to grade 1 hypertension. The p-value for hypertension 1 and hypertension 3 is 0,001 (p<0,005) which indicates a significant relationship between higher grade hypertension and the incidence of hemorrhagic stroke. Conclusion: There is a relationship between higher grade hypertension and the incidence of hemorrhagic stroke

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Journal Info

Abbrev

medico

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

JKD : JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO ( ISSN : 2540-8844 ) adalah jurnal yang berisi tentang artikel bidang kedokteran dan kesehatan karya civitas akademika dari Program Studi Kedokteran Umum, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Diponegoro Semarang dan peneliti dari luar yang membutuhkan publikasi . ...