Oksitosin : Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan
Vol. 13 No. 1 (2026): OKSITOSIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan

Nutritional Intervention Model (Probiotics and Prebiotics) to Address Stunting Problems in Toddlers

Waifti Amalia (STIKES Widyagama Husada)
Senditya Indah Mayasari (STIKES Widyagama Husada)



Article Info

Publish Date
11 Feb 2026

Abstract

Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem that impairs child growth. Its main causes include inadequate dietary intake and recurrent gastrointestinal infections. Probiotic and prebiotic–based interventions are believed to improve gut function and enhance nutrient absorption. This study applied a pre–post test design involving 15 stunted toddlers. The intervention consisted of locally sourced foods containing probiotics and prebiotics, administered for 14 days. Data collection included body weight, height, and Z-scores, measured before and after the intervention. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. The mean body weight increased by 0.25 kg (p=0.001), while height increased by 0.64 cm (p=0.001). The weight-for-age Z-score improved by 0.27, and the height-for-age Z-score improved by 0.23. All participants demonstrated positive changes, with no decrease observed. Locally sourced foods containing probiotics and prebiotics were proven effective in improving body weight and height among stunted toddlers. This approach offers a simple, affordable, and practical nutritional strategy for the prevention and management of stunting at the community level.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

oksitosin

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

Oksitosin : Jurnal Imiah Kebidanan terbit secara berkala dua kali setahun yaitu Bulan Februari dan Agustus. Redaksi mengundang Akademisi, Dosen dan Praktisi menyumbangkan artikelnya, baik berupa hasil penelitian lapangan ataupun literature review sesuai dengan disiplin ilmu dan ketentuan jurnal ...