Publikasi Berkala Pendidikan Ilmu Sosial
Vol 5, No 1 (2025): PAKIS, Maret 2025

Perjuangan Kapten Samadikun dalam Pertempuran Laut Cirebon Tahun 1947

Shavirin Rahmat Tullah Saputro (Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten)
Siti Fauziyah (Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten)
Angga Pusaka Hidayat (Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Mar 2025

Abstract

This paper aims to elaborate on the role of Captain Samadikun in the battle to defend Indonesia's independence as part of the conflict between Indonesia and the Netherlands, reflecting post-independence tensions. Samadikun was involved in the Battle of the Cirebon Sea on January 5, 1947. The battle occurred because the Dutch considered the Cirebon naval squadron (ALRI Cirebon), led by Samadikun, to have breached the blockade. This was seen as a violation of the status quo established through the Linggajati Agreement. The research method employed is the historical method, encompassing heuristics, criticism, interpretation, and historiography. The results show that post-independence, Indonesia fought to gain sovereignty, both through diplomacy and military means. Samadikun was also involved in building the naval fleet in Cirebon. Ultimately, Samadikun sacrificed his life defending the Cirebon sea area. Despite facing the superior weaponry of the Dutch, the ALRI under Samadikun’s command made significant efforts to defend the waters of Cirebon. The resistance of the ALRI led to the sinking of the KRI Gajah Mada and the death of the ship's commander, Samadikun, along with other personnel. Samadikun's sacrifice reflects the efforts to defend Indonesia's independence during the early stages of the revolution.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

pakis

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Education Environmental Science Social Sciences Other

Description

PAKIS (Publikasi Berkala Pendidikan Ilmu Sosial) publishes articles from research in the field of social studies and social science education which have not been published elsewhere. This journal is periodically published by Jurusan Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial, Faculty of Teacher Training and ...