Journal of Economics and Management Scienties
Volume 8 No. 2, March 2026

Green Logistics Role in Enhancing Green Supply Chain Performance Through Green Procurement and Eco-Friendly Transportation

Paula Olivia Lokman (Universitas Ciputra Surabaya)
Timotius FCW Sutrisno (Universitas Ciputra Surabaya)



Article Info

Publish Date
15 Feb 2026

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of green procurement and eco-friendly transportation on green supply chain performance in manufacturing companies in East Java with green logistics as a mediating variable. The approach used is a quantitative explanatory approach with a Likert scale questionnaire survey of 1–7 to 143 managers and supervisors involved in supply chain management and operations. Then the data were analyzed using Partial Least Squares-Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). The results show that green procurement and eco-friendly transportation have a positive and significant effect on green logistics, while green logistics and green procurement have a positive and significant effect on green supply chain performance. However, the direct effect of eco-friendly transportation on green supply chain performance was not proven to be significant. These findings also indicate that green logistics significantly mediates the effect of green procurement and eco-friendly transportation on green supply chain performance, thus confirming the role of green logistics as a key capability that translates green practices upstream into improved environmental and operational performance along the supply chain.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JEMS

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Library & Information Science Social Sciences

Description

Journal of Economics and Management Scienties is a peer-reviewed open access journal covering applied issues in micro and macroeconomics, including (but not limited to): Political Economy Law and Economics Environmental Economics Innovation Economics Health Economics Gender Economics International ...