Jurnal Kesehatan Karya Husada
Vol 14 No 1, Maret (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan Karya Husada

IMPLEMENTATION OF GUIDED IMAGINATION THERAPY TO REDUCE ANXIETY IN PRE-OPERATIVE PATIENTS IN THE WEST PADMANABA WARD OF DR. SARDJITO GENERAL HOSPITAL, YOGYAKARTA

Handayani, Tuty Aprilia (Unknown)
Margaretha, Sumarti Endah Purnamaningsih Maria (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
12 Feb 2026

Abstract

Background: Surgery is a medical procedure performed by dissecting or opening a body part. Patients undergoing surgery often experience nursing problems such as anxiety. Preoperative patient anxiety requires nursing intervention. One of the non-pharmacological therapies is guided imagery which aims to reduce anxiety before surgery. Based on 2023 data, services in the operating room of Dr. Sardjito General Hospital reached 131.4% or 24,461 surgical procedures, showing a significant increase compared to the previous year. Objective: Describe the implementation of guided imagery therapy in reducing the anxiety scale in preoperative patients in the West Padmanaba ward of Dr. Sardjito General Hospital Yogyakarta. Method: Descriptive case study on one patient with preoperative anxiety. Guided imagery therapy was carried out for 10-15 minutes, three times until the patient was about to undergo surgery. Data were obtained through measuring the anxiety scale with the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) questionnaire before and after implementation. Results: After three sessions of therapy, the patient's anxiety scale decreased from 25 to 15. Conclusion: It was found that guided imagery therapy was able to reduce the anxiety scale in preoperative patients. Suggestion: Guided imagery therapy can be used as a non-pharmacological alternative to reduce anxiety in preoperative patients.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jkkh

Publisher

Subject

Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

Jurnal Kesehatan Karya Husada merupakan Jurnal kesehatan yang diterbitkan oleh Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Kesehatan Karya Husada pada tahun 2013. Jurnal Kesehatan Karya Husada terbit 2 kali setahun pada bulan Januari dan ...