Jurnal Pertanian Agros
Vol 28 No 1 (2026): EDISI JANUARI

ANALISIS POLA PRODUKTIVITAS DAN FAKTOR PENENTU USAHA TANI KENTANG DI JAWA BARAT

Rasmikayati, Elly (Unknown)
Rachmawati, Erna (Unknown)
Saefudin, Bobby Rachmat (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Jan 2026

Abstract

Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) is a strategic horticultural commodity in West Java, making micro-level empirical evidence essential to understand productivity variation at the farm level. This study aims to (1) describe the characteristics of potato farmers and potato farming in West Java; (2) describe land area, production, and potato productivity at the farmer level; and (3) analyze the effects of farmer and farm characteristics on potato productivity. The study employed a quantitative survey approach involving 210 potato farmers in West Java selected through simple random sampling. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and multiple linear regression (OLS). Descriptive results show an average landholding of 1.25 ha, production of 26.86 tons per cropping season, and productivity of 21.44 tons/ha; approximately 66.19% of farmers achieved productivity ≥20 tons/ha. Regression results show that age and seed use per hectare significantly and positively influence productivity, while experience and equity percentage significantly but negatively influence it. Other variables, including education, percentage of irrigated land, labor, fertilizer, pesticides, and other costs per hectare, have no significant impact. These findings highlight the importance of strengthening the management of key inputs (especially seed), improving access to productive financing, and providing technical extension support to enhance potato productivity at the farm level in West Java.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

agros

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

Melakukan evaluasi pengaruh pupuk kandang ayam dan NPKMg terhadap produktivitas tanaman aren. Sugar palm (Arenga pinnata Merr.) is a plantation commodity that is very beneficial ecologically and financially because it can adapt to various geographical conditions such as mountains, valleys, ...