International Law Discourse in Southeast Asia
Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): July-December, 2025

Indo-Slang and Identity Performance: The Sociolinguistics of 'Bahasa Anak Jaksel' as a Marker of Neoliberal Class Distinction

Firdhaus, Muhammad (Unknown)
Rajagukguk, Elia Binsar (Unknown)
Gaol, Tiara Boru Lumban (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Jul 2025

Abstract

The linguistic phenomenon popularly known as Bahasa Anak Jaksel (South Jakarta slang)—characterized by frequent code-switching between Indonesian and English—has evolved into a significant cultural signifier in contemporary Indonesia. This paper examines the sociolinguistic functions of this hybrid language through the lens of Pierre Bourdieu’s "cultural capital." By analyzing social media content and conducting focus group discussions among urban youth, the study explores how linguistic hybridization serves as a tool for identity performance and class distinction. The research finds that while the slang is often ridiculed as a sign of superficiality, it functions as a strategic marker of neocolonial cosmopolitanism, signaling the speaker’s access to international education and global neoliberal networks. Furthermore, the discourse surrounding this slang reveals deep-seated anxieties about the "purity" of the national language versus the pragmatism of global fluency. This study contributes to the field of world Englishes by illustrating how language becomes a battlefield for class competition and social mobility in a rapidly globalizing Southeast Asian metropolis.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

indi

Publisher

Subject

Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

Description

Indonesia Discourse is a multidisciplinary, semi-annual journal that provides a timely and comprehensive study of Indonesias culture, history, government, economy, society, technology, and health. The journal is dedicated to fostering interdisciplinary research that examines Indonesias evolving role ...