Jurnal Ekonomi & Keuangan Islam
Volume 12 No. 1, January 2026

Gen Z’s preference for Sharia fraudulent investments: A moral hazard view

Fuadi, Hamdan (Unknown)
Kornitasari, Yenny (Unknown)
Yuana, Pusvita (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
11 Feb 2026

Abstract

Purpose – This study aims to determine the influence of Islamic financial literacy, profit, religiosity, and affinity variables on Generation Z's preferences in Sharia fraudulent investment practices and to understand whether Generation Z tends to be involved in such practices.Methodology – This research used 200 Generation Z respondents and analyzed them using the Structural Equation Modeling - Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) method. This method was used to test the relationships among the variables studied.Findings – The results of the analysis show that low Sharia financial literacy has a significant positive effect on Generation Z's preference for fraudulent investment practices. On the other hand, profit, religiosity, and affinity do not have a significant influence on Generation Z's preferences in Sharia fraudulent investment practices.Implications – These findings imply that the low financial literacy of Generation Z can increase their vulnerability to fraudulent investment practices. Therefore, efforts are needed to increase Sharia financial literacy, especially among Generation Z, to reduce the risk of falling into fraudulent investments. In addition, regulators and related parties must increase the supervision of illegal investment practices that take advantage of religious sentiments. Originality – This research makes an original contribution by examining Generation Z's preferences for fraudulent Sharia investment practices, which is a new phenomenon that takes advantage of the high number of Muslims in Indonesia. This research also integrates the variables of Sharia financial literacy, religiosity, and affinity, which have not been widely explored in the context of Sharia fake investment.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JEKI

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

AIMS Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Islam (JEKI) covers in detail a large number of topics related to Islamic Economics and Islamic Finance, comprising the latest empirical studies, country-specific studies, policy evaluations on Islamic economics and comparative international Islamic finance. This ...