VCD (Journal of Visual Communication Design)
Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): VCD: Journal of Visual Communication Design

Visual Aesthetics of Batik Cloth in the Mitoni Ritual of Surakarta

Wahyuningrum, RA Heryani (Unknown)
Jasjfi, Elda Franzia (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Dec 2025

Abstract

This research examines the visual aesthetics and symbolic meaning of batik cloth used in the Javanese Mitoni ritual in Surakarta, a traditional ceremony held during the seventh month of pregnancy to pray for the safety of the mother and child. The study employs a qualitative iconographic approach to analyze the form, motif, and symbolism of batik cloth selected for the ritual. Data were collected through direct observation and interviews with ritual practitioners and families who conducted the ceremony. The analysis reveals that each batik motif carries philosophical meanings representing prayers for protection, fertility, and harmony. The cloth used within the Surakarta Palace tradition demonstrates strong ties between visual art and spiritual belief, functioning as both aesthetic expression and cultural identity. The findings highlight the importance of preserving batik as part of Indonesia’s intangible heritage and its role as a visual language of hope and continuity in Javanese culture.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

VCD

Publisher

Subject

Arts Social Sciences

Description

VCD aims as a forum for academics, educators, and practitioners from around the world to communicate research papers, conceptual papers, and best practices about the dynamics of the creative industry Coverage of VCD includes, but is not limited to issues surrounding: Graphic design Visual ...