BRIDGE: The Multidisciplinary Research Portal
Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): JANUARY (I)

Statistical Literacy and Grouped Data Analysis Using SPSS in Undergraduate Education

Krisnamurti Sigamura, Radha (Unknown)
Nurul Istiqomah, Dhian (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Jan 2026

Abstract

This study investigates undergraduate students’ understanding of grouped data analysis using SPSS within an interdisciplinary framework integrating statistics education, computer science, and educational psychology. Employing a descriptive qualitative design, the study involved 18 computer science students who had completed coursework in grouped data computation. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews, classroom observations, and document analysis, and analyzed using iterative coding and thematic categorization. The findings reveal a gradient of understanding: 55.56% of students demonstrated high-level conceptual–procedural integration, 33.33% exhibited moderate understanding characterized by procedural competence with partial conceptual articulation, and 11.11% showed limited conceptual and interpretative ability. The results indicate that operational proficiency in statistical software does not automatically ensure statistical literacy. Students with higher understanding were able to justify class interval construction, interpret frequency distributions, and contextualize SPSS outputs within research applications. Conversely, lower-level understanding was associated with procedural dependency and limited interpretative reasoning. These findings reinforce contemporary perspectives emphasizing that technology-enhanced learning must integrate conceptual explanation, computational execution, and reflective interpretation. The study contributes to the discourse on interdisciplinary statistical education by highlighting the importance of aligning computational fluency with conceptual reasoning in higher education contexts. Strengthening pedagogical scaffolding in software-supported statistics instruction may enhance students’ readiness for quantitative research and improve the quality of undergraduate academic work.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

bridge

Publisher

Subject

Engineering

Description

BRIDGE The Multidisciplinary Research Portal is an open access academic journal that publishes multidisciplinary research articles in various fields, including science and technology, health, social and humanities, arts and humanities, business and economics, and education. The journal aims to ...