JURNAL GEOGRAFIKA (GEOGRAFI LINGKUNGAN LAHAN BASAH)
Vol 6, No 2 (2025): GEOGRAFIKA

Spatial Analysis of Tourist Attractions for Geographic Information System-Based Tourism Development in Sijunjung Regency

Hasana, Sari Fatul (Unknown)
Zuriyani, Elvi (Unknown)
Putra Ulni, Arie Zella (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Feb 2026

Abstract

Sijunjung Regency in West Sumatra possesses breathtaking natural and cultural wealth, including the renowned Silokek Geopark, yet its vast tourism potential remains largely underutilized due to a lack of integrated spatial information. This study addresses a critical research gap by providing a comprehensive spatial overview to transform raw potential into a strategically managed economic pillar. By utilizing Geographic Information Systems (GIS), the research offers a unique and compelling perspective on how mapping characteristics, distribution, and accessibility can drive more targeted, efficient, and sustainable tourism development. The research employs a quantitative descriptive approach, covering 76 identified tourist destinations across eight sub-districts in Sijunjung Regency. The methodology integrates GIS-based spatial analysis, utilizing field observations, GPS coordinate tracking, and Nearest Neighbor Analysis to identify distribution patterns. Furthermore, the study evaluates accessibility through buffering techniques at a 300–800 meter radius from main access points to measure the ease of reaching these diverse attractions. The findings reveal that Sijunjung’s tourism is heavily dominated by natural attractions (69.7%), with the spatial pattern classified as "clustered," particularly around the Sijunjung, Silokek, and Sumpur Kudus districts. While leading natural destinations generally enjoy good accessibility, many cultural and man-made sites remain difficult to reach due to inadequate infrastructure. The study concludes that GIS is a highly effective tool for tourism planning and recommends that local governments prioritize infrastructure improvements and community involvement to ensure equitable and sustainable regional growth.  

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

jgp

Publisher

Subject

Earth & Planetary Sciences

Description

JURNAL GEOGRAFIKA (Geografi Lingkungan Lahan Basah) adalah jurnal geografi yang diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Geografi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat. Diterbitkan dua kali setahun pada periode Juni dan Desember sebagai wahana komunikasi ilmiah dalam geografi, ...