Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology (Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi Indonesia)
Volume 14. No. 1 January 2026

Risk Factors of Intrauterine Growth Restriction: A Case-Control Study

Bramanta, Putu Jeremia Dani (Unknown)
Kusumosih, Theresia Avilla Ririel (Unknown)
Purnajati, Oscar Gilang (Unknown)
Caesarini, Marie (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
14 Jan 2026

Abstract

Abstract Objectives: To explore out whether age, rate of delivery, and hypertension are risk factors for IUGR in Bethesda Hospital Yogyakarta Methods: A case control study was used by evaluating medical record of patient who diagnosed with IUGR in Bethesda Hospital Yogyakarta between January 2015 – December 2021.  Results: The sample size was 62 with a case number of 31 (IUGR) and in control patients without IUGR of 31. Based on bivariate analysis with chi square test, it was found the risk factor for IUGR was hypertension (P = 0,032; OR = 3,906). Risk factor age (P = 0,115) and rate of delivery (P = 0,446; OR = 1,681) were not found to be risk factor for IUGR. Conclusion: Hypertension is a risk factor for IUGR, whereas age and rate of delivery are not risk factors for IUGR in Bethesda Hospital Yogyakarta. Keywords: IUGR, age, rate of delivery, hypertension.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

journal

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

The Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology is an official publication of the Indonesian Society of Obstetrics and Gynekology. INAJOG is published ...