Polinomial : Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika
Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026)

Penerapan Model Problem Based Learning pada Materi Kekongruenan dan Kesebangunan untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Komunikasi Matematis Siswa SMP

Manalu, Agatha Friendsi (Unknown)
Murni, Atma (Unknown)
Saragih, Sehatta (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
24 Feb 2026

Abstract

This study aims to improve the mathematical communication skills of students in class IX-6 at SMP Negeri 3 Mandau through the implementation of the Problem Based Learning model on the topics of congruence and similarity. Based on interviews and observations, it was found that students faced difficulties in understanding problems, explaining mathematical ideas, and presenting mathematical models. This classroom action research was conducted in two cycles, with each cycle consisting of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. The data collected included qualitative and quantitative data, which were analyzed to evaluate the improvement in students' mathematical communication skills. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of the Problem Based Learning model successfully enhanced student engagement and mathematical communication skills. The average KKM score of students increased from 31 in the initial test to 63 in cycle I, and reached 90 in cycle II. This improvement demonstrates that the Problem Based Learning model is effective in enhancing the learning process and improving students mathematical communication skills. Therefore, it can be concluded that the application of the Problem Based Learning model on the topics of congruence and similarity can enhance the quality of mathematics education in class IX-6 at SMP Negeri 3 Mandau.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jp

Publisher

Subject

Education

Description

Polinomial : Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika (ISSN : 2830-0378) is a scientific journal published by Papanda (Paguyuban Panalungtik Sunda). This aims to provide a national forum for researchers and professionals to share their ideas on all topics related to mathematics education, specifically focuses ...