Research and Development in Education (RaDEn)
Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): July

Strategies, approaches, and best practices of inclusive education in regular schools: Systematic literature review

I. Isyatirradhiyah (Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Tanjungpura, Indonesia)
A. Afandi (Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Tanjungpura, Indonesia)
Reni Marlina (Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Tanjungpura, Indonesia)
Lynda Kurnia Agustina (bSMP Negeri 2 Pontianak, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
25 May 2025

Abstract

Inclusive education is a strategic approach that aims to ensure that all learners, including those with special needs, receive equal and quality education services in regular schools. Although it has become an important part of the education system in many countries, the implementation of inclusive education faces various challenges, such as limited resources, lack of teacher competence and less than optimal collaborative support from all stakeholders. This study conducted a systematic review of strategies, approaches and best practices that have been implemented to optimize the implementation of inclusive education in regular schools. The results emphasize the need to strengthen ongoing teacher training, increase collaboration among stakeholders and implement adaptive and innovative learning strategies. The implications of these results suggest the importance of developing policies that support continuous training and enforcing closer collaboration at the school and community levels. Strategic recommendations include increasing teachers' capacity through continuous training, using inclusive learning strategies and varied media, and a comprehensive evaluation system. The findings are expected to serve as a reference for educators, policy makers and school managers in designing and implementing effective and sustainable inclusive education policies.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

raden

Publisher

Subject

Education

Description

Research and Development in Education is a scientific journal that aims at publishing research results and review in Research and Development of education in various science fields. Research and Development results can be in classroom-oriented, product-oriented, and system-oriented perspectives ...