Jurnal Kegawatdaruratan Medis Indonesia
Vol. 5 No. 1: February 2026

Effectiveness of Video Method Training with Demonstration on the Competency of Basic Life Support Training Participants in the Gucialit Work Area

Ningsih, Usmiati (Unknown)
Abidin, Zainal (Unknown)
Addiarto, Widya (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Feb 2026

Abstract

Background: Basic Life Support (BLS) competency is critical for improving survival rates in cardiac arrest emergencies. However, the optimal instructional method for training public service employees remains a subject of debate. Objective: This study aimed to evaluate and compare the effectiveness of video-based training versus demonstration methods on BLS competency among public service employees. Methods: A quasi-experimental study with a pre-post test design was conducted in the Gucialit Community Health Center work area in July 2025. A total of 52 participants were selected using a total sampling technique and divided into two groups: video method (n=26) and demonstration method (n=26). Competency was assessed using a structured questionnaire before and after the intervention. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test with a significance level of α=0.05. Results: Both training methods significantly improved BLS competency. In the video group, competent participants increased from 10 (38.5%) to 24 (92.3%) (p=0.000). In the demonstration group, competency rose from 14 (53.8%) to 23 (88.5%) (p=0.003). Descriptively, the video method yielded a slightly higher post-training competence rate compared to the demonstration method. Conclusion: Both video and demonstration methods are effective in enhancing BLS competency among public service employees. The video method demonstrated a marginally higher effectiveness, suggesting it as a viable, scalable alternative for community-based training programs.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jkmi

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

Jurnal Kegawatdaruratan Medis Indonesia (JKMI) is a national scientific journals are open to seeking innovation, creativity and novelty. Either letters, research notes, articles, supplemental articles, or review articles. The JKMI aims to achieve state-of-the-art in theory and application of this ...