Indonesian Journal of Electronics, Electromedical Engineering, and Medical Informatics
Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): February

Development of a Portable  Ultrasonic Digital Anthropometry System with  Automated CIAF Classification

SISWATI, TRI (Unknown)
Rialihanto, Muhammad Primiaji (Unknown)
Paramashanti, Bunga Astria (Unknown)
Ardiyanto, Farit (Unknown)
Attawet, Jutharat (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 Feb 2026

Abstract

Child malnutrition, particularly stunting, remains a critical public health issue with long-term effects on growth and cognitive development. In many community health settings, conventional anthropometric measurement tools used in community health services often present challenges, including human measurement error, non-standard data recording, and a lack of real-time diagnostic output. This study aims to develop and validate a portable ultrasonic sensor-based digital anthropometric system capable of automatically detecting the Composite Index of Anthropometric Failure (CIAF) in real-time. The novelty of this research lies in integrating non-contact ultrasonic height measurement with automated CIAF classification based on WHO 2006 growth standards, cloud-connected data storage, and a user-friendly interface designed for community health workers. This Research and Development study involved system design, laboratory calibration, field validation, and user acceptability testing. A total of 80 toddlers and 30 users (midwives, nutritionists, and Posyandu cadres) participated across regions with low and high stunting prevalence. Measurement accuracy was compared to gold-standard anthropometry, while usability was assessed through a Likert-scale evaluation. Laboratory tests indicated measurement error ranging from 0.0 to 0.2 cm, indicating high sensor precision. Field tests showed a mean difference of ≤1 cm with no statistically significant difference (p>0.05) compared to standard measurement. User evaluation reported high satisfaction, particularly in ease of use (92%), accuracy (90%), and program support benefit (94%). The developed portable ultrasonic digital anthropometry system provides accurate, fast, and standardized CIAF-based malnutrition detection, supporting more efficient child growth monitoring programs. The tool demonstrates strong potential for integration into community-based nutrition surveillance and national health information systems.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ijeeemi

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Electrical & Electronics Engineering Health Professions Materials Science & Nanotechnology

Description

Indonesian Journal of Electronics, Electromedical Engineering, and Medical Informatics (IJEEEMI) publishes peer-reviewed, original research and review articles in an open-access format. Accepted articles span the full extent of the Electronics, Biomedical, and Medical Informatics. IJEEEMI seeks to ...