Jurnal Impresi Indonesia
Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): Jurnal Impresi Indonesia

Gawai Dayak as an Instrument of Cultural Diplomacy and Cross-Border Acculturation between Indonesia and Malaysia

Magista Pangestu Singka (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
05 Mar 2026

Abstract

Gawai Dayak is a harvest festival of the Dayak people, celebrated in Sarawak (Malaysia) and West Kalimantan (Indonesia). Beyond its cultural significance, Gawai Dayak serves as a medium for cultural diplomacy and fosters acculturation across the Indonesia–Malaysia border. This paper examines how Gawai Dayak functions as an instrument of cross-border cultural diplomacy and social integration. To analyze the role of Gawai Dayak in bridging communities across national boundaries and promoting mutual understanding. A qualitative approach is used, including literature review of prior studies and analysis of cross-border Gawai events.  Gawai Dayak celebrations create shared identity and unity among Dayak communities of both countries, facilitating people-to-people diplomacy. The festival encourages exchange of cultural practices, language, and values, evidenced by cross-border participation in Gawai events and government-supported cultural programs. These interactions strengthen social bonds and contribute to tourism and goodwill. Gawai Dayak transcends its ritual roots to become a strategic cultural diplomacy tool, enhancing Indonesia–Malaysia relations at the grassroots level while preserving indigenous heritage. It exemplifies how shared culture can reduce inter-nation tensions and build a sense of common identity in a borderland context.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jii

Publisher

Subject

Religion Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

Description

The Jurnal Impresi Indonesia provides a means for sustained discussion of relevant issues that fall within the focus and scopes of the journal which can be examined empirically. The journal publishes research articles covering all aspects of social sciences, ranging from management, economics, ...