Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi
Vol. 9 No. 04 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi

The Influence of Poverty, Dependency Ratio, and Gross Enrollment Rate on the Human Development Index in West Kalimantan

Sari, Dewi Laila (Unknown)
Arisetyawan, Kukuh (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 Nov 2025

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of poverty, dependency ratio, and gross enrolment ratio (GER) on the Human Development Index (HDI) in West Kalimantan from 2019 to 2023. Data from 12 districts and 2 cities between 2019 and 2023 were analyzed using a panel data regression with a random effects model (REM). The findings indicate that poverty and dependency ratios adversely and significantly affect HDI, whereas GER exerts a positive and substantial influence. All three variables exert a significant simultaneous influence on HDI. The practical application of this research lies in its ability to inform policy design for alleviating poverty, managing demographic structures, and improving educational accessibility, thereby accelerating human development in West Kalimantan.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

jie

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

Description

Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, aims to bridge the gap between research and practice, providing information, ideas and opinion, in addition to critical examinations of advances in economic research. Through the coverage of policy and economic developments, the latest results of research into the assessment of ...