Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education
Vol. 14 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Educatio

Predisposing Factors Associated with Dengue Prevention Behavior in Pagelaran Health Center Lampung 2025

anggeriani, Jheni Anggeriani (Unknown)
Yanti, Dhini Easter (Unknown)
Dwi Nuryani, Dina (Unknown)
Sary, Lolita (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
05 Mar 2026

Abstract

Background: Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is a serious and potentially fatal disease caused by the dengue virus, transmitted through the bite of the Aedes aegypti mosquito. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between predisposing factors and dengue fever prevention behavior in the Pagelaran Health Center work area in 2025. Methods: This type of research is quantitative with a cross-sectional approach. The study population consisted of the community residing in and covered by the Pagelaran Health Center work area, with a sample size of 100 respondents selected using proportional stratified random sampling techniques. Data were collected using a questionnaire as a tool. Results : The study showed that most people in the Pagelaran Health Center work area had limited knowledge (81%), negative attitudes (90%), negative perceptions (88%), and poor dengue prevention behaviors (89%). The results indicated a relationship between knowledge and dengue prevention behavior (p-value = 0.032; OR = 4.464), attitudes and dengue prevention behavior (p-value = 0.012; OR = 7.905), and perceptions and dengue prevention behavior (p-value = 0.025; OR = 5.786). Conclusion: These findings imply the need to strengthen health promotion through regular socialization and education, the application of persuasive communication, and active community involvement in dengue fever prevention activities.

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