EFEKTIVITAS NEGOSIASI PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA LINGKUNGAN HIDUP SECARA HUKUM PERDATA DI LUAR PENGADILAN( NON-LITIGASI) DI INDONESIA

Ahmad Ferdian Ramadhani (Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Trunojoyo Madura)
Apriliana Anggun Triwardani (Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Trunojoyo Madura)
Lucky Dafira Nugroho (Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Trunojoyo Madura)

Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang
Vol. 11 No. 02 (2025): Volume 11 No. 02 Juni 2025 In Order

Environmental disputes are complex problems and require effective and efficient resolution. Negotiation of environmental dispute resolution through civil law outside the court (non-litigation) is an attractive alternative to resolve conflicts without going through a long and expensive trial process. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of negotiation in resolving environmental disputes through civil law outside the court. This study uses literature study and case analysis methods to understand the negotiation process and its results in resolving environmental disputes. The results of the study indicate that negotiation can be an effective method in resolving environmental disputes, because it can promote good communication between the disputing parties, increase public awareness and participation, and produce more creative and flexible solutions. This study also identifies several factors that influence the effectiveness of negotiation, such as the ability of the negotiator, trust between the disputing parties, and the presence of a neutral facilitator. The results of the study indicate that negotiation can be an effective and efficient alternative in resolving environmental disputes, and can help increase public awareness and participation in protecting the environment.