Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah
Vol 11 No 1 (2026): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH

Hubungan Harga Diri Dengan Kecenderungan Perilaku Bullying Pada Remaja Kelas IX Di MTS Muhammadiyah 1 Malang

Agustin, Bella Arsinia (Unknown)
Lilla Maria (Unknown)
Laksana, Kurnia (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
24 Mar 2026

Abstract

Background: During adolescence, there are several problems that occur, one of which is bullying. There are several factors that influence bullying behavior in adolescents, one of which is self-esteem. Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between self-esteem and the tendency of bullying behavior in ninth-grade adolescents at MTS Muhammadiyah 1 Malang. This research is a quantitative correlational study with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique used in this study was purposive sampling with a sample size of 56 students. Data were collected using self-esteem and bullying tendency questionnaires. Data analysis was conducted using the Spearman Rank correlation test. Results: Based on data analysis, the results showed a value of r = -0.353 and a significance level of 0.008 < 0.05, which means the hypothesis is accepted. The results indicate that there is a relationship with a weak correlation strength and a negative correlation direction between self-esteem and the tendency of bullying behavior in ninth-grade adolescents at MTS Muhammadiyah 1 Malang. Conclusion: The lower the self-esteem, the higher the tendency to engage in bullying behavior. Conversely, the higher the self-esteem, the lower the tendency to engage in bullying behavior. Adolescents with low self-esteem tend to exhibit behaviors such as feeling incapable of building good relationships with others and being easily offended. As a result, these adolescents may engage in actions such as hurting, mocking, kicking, or fighting with others, which can be considered bullying behavior.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JKM

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Nursing

Description

Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah (JKM) adalah jurnal Ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya. Jurnal ini akan menerbitkan artikel penelitian, studi kasus, literature review dan update ilmu keperawatan meliputi seluruh ...