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PERILAKU IBU DALAM PEMBERIAN SUSU FORMULA DENGAN TERJADINYA KARIES GIGI PADA ANAK USIA TODDLER DI DESA GARON, KEC. BALEREJO, MADIUN (MATERNAL BEHAVIOUR IN GIVING FORMULA FEEDING WITH THE OCCURANCE OF DENTAL CARIES IN CHILDREN IN GARON VILLAGE, BALEREJO) Maria, Lilla
Journal Nursing Care and Biomolecular Vol 2, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : STIKes Maharani Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (41.486 KB) | DOI: 10.32700/jnc.v2i2.41

Abstract

Masalah karies pada anak atau dikenal sebagai Sindroma Karies Botol (SKB) sering ditemukan pada anak balita. Penyebabnya adalah gula yang terdapat dalam susu formula yang kadang diminumkan saat anak menjelang tidur menimbulkan kebusukan dan kehancuran gigi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara perilaku ibu dalam pemberian susu formula dengan terjadinya karies gigi pada anak usia toddler.      Desain penelitian yang digunakan studi komparatif dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua ibu yang memiliki anak umur toddler dengan riwayat pemberian susu formula di desa Garon, Kec. Balerejo, Kab. Madiun sebanyak 79 orang. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah simple random sampling sehingga didapatkan jumlah sampel 66 orang. Uji statistik yang digunakan yaitu uji chi-square.      Dari hasil penelitian terhadap 66 responden, menunjukkan bahwa perilaku ibu dalam pemberian susu formula adalah 56,06% dalam kategori buruk, sedangkan keadaan gigi anak yang mengalami karies adalah sebanyak 59,09%, hal ini diperoleh dari hasil uji statistik chi-square, dengan hasil x2 hitung = 21,25 dan x2 tabel = 3,84 dengan tingkat signifikasi 0,05 dan df = 1 serta didapatkan nilai KK sebesar 0,49. Karena x2 hitung lebih besar dari harga x2 tabel, maka H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima artinya ada hubungan positif yang sedang antara perilaku ibu dalam pemberian susu formula dengan terjadinya karies gigi pada anak usia toddler.      Dari hasil penelitian diatas, disarankan untuk setiap tempat pelayanan kesehatan agar memberikan penyuluhan tentang cara pemberian susu formula yang benar sehingga kejadian karies gigi pada anak bisa dicegah.Caries problem in children, known as the Bottle Caries Syndrome (LCS) are often found in children under five years. The reason is the  sugar found in milk formula that sometime when children drink before bed cause tooth decay and destruction. The wrong habits in children is caused by a lack of attention to maternal behaviour habits a good kid. Because a child will still need guidance and direction from parents. Purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between maternal behaviour in the formula feeding with the occurrence of dental caries in children aged 2-5 years.      The research design used in this study is a comparative study with cross sectional. The population in this study were all mother who have children aged 2-5 years with history of formula feeding to her child in the village Garon, Kec. Balerejo, Kab. Madiun around 79 people. The sampling technique used was simple random sampling to obtain samples of 66 person. The statistical test used is the chi-square test.      From the result of a study of 66 responden, indicated that maternal behaviour in the formula feeding was 56,06 % in the poor category, while the situation of children who have dental caries was as much as 59,06 % , this is obtained from the chi-square test, with x2 table= 3,84, with significance level 0,05 and df=1 and obtained values of KK is 0,49. Because the count is greater than table x2, then Ho refused and H1 accepted which means there is a positive relationship between maternal behaviour in the formula feeding with the occurrence of dental caries in children aged 2-5 years.      From the above result, it is advisable for every health care service to provide counselling about how to correct formula feeding so that the incidence of dental caries in children can be prevented.
ANTICIPATORY GUIDANCE ORANGTUA UNTUK KEKERASAN SEKSUAL PADA ANAK (ANTICIPATORY GUIDANCE OF PARENTS FOR SEXUAL VIOLENCE IN CHILDREN) Maria, Lilla; Handian, Feriana Ira; Rahmawati, Previta Zeisar
Journal of Nursing Care and Biomoleculer Vol 5, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : STIKes Maharani Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32700/jnc.v5i1.164

Abstract

Background: The violence problem against children is a complex problem that requires comprehensive, holistic and integrated treatment. Children are vulnerable groups both  physically and fulfilment rights. Their existence depends on parent care and caregiver. Sometimes, their weakness  used by other to commit violence. Violations can be identified physically, emotionally and sexually maltreatment. Objective: To formulate parent Anticipatory guidance for sexual violence against children through parent experience.  Method: This study used a qualitative research with a phenomenological approach. Participants were parents whose children were victims or not of sexual violence, 5 participant were selected by purposive sampling in Malang district. Results: 1). The Government's Rapid Response Among the Dilemmas of Community Stigma, 2) Preventing Violence by Opening Discussion Room with Children, 3) Victim's Parents Hope Children be Able to Face the Future, 4). Involving  Family and Environment in the Prevention of Sexual Violence in Children, 5). Rehabilitation of Victims of Sexual Violence in Children Considering the Victim's Condition. Conclusion: Anticipatory guidence of children associated with community stigma and the emergence feelings of shame. Openness  communication and discussion with children and environmental involvement in supporting the prevention of sexual violence against children is very important to reduced the number of cases of sexual violence against children in the future.
Hubungan antara Faktor Teman Sebaya dengan Penyalahgunaan Napza di Kota Batu Hasan, Moh Nur; Handian, Feriana Ira; Maria, Lilla
Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa (JKJ): Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia Vol 9, No 2 (2021): Mei 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jkj.9.2.2021.475-486

Abstract

Faktor teman sebaya berperan penting dalam mempengaruhi sikap dan perilaku seseorang untuk menggunakan Napza. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan antara faktor teman sebaya dengan penyalahgunaan Napza di Pondok Rehabilitasi Doulos Kota Batu. Desain penelitian mengunakan desain korelatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian sebanyak 30 orang pengguna Napza, Teknik sampling yang digunakan yaitu total sampling sehingga seluruh populasi dijadikan sampel penelitian. Hasil penelitian membuktikan 11 (36,7%) faktor teman sebaya kuat menyebabkan penyalahgunaan napza berat dan 17 (56,7%) responden melakukan penyalahgunaan napza berat. Hasil uji spearmen rank didapatkan nilai p = (0,034) < (0,050) dan nilai r = (0,388) sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan lemah antara faktor teman sebaya kuat dengan penyalahgunaan Napza berat di Kota Batu.
The Relationship Between Anxiety and Sleep Quality in Chemotherapy Patients Ahsan, Zainol; Agustina, Wiwik; Maria, Lilla
Devotion: Journal of Community Service Vol. 3 No. 5 (2022): Devotion : Journal of Community Service
Publisher : Green Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/dev.v3i5.133

Abstract

Cancer is the number one cause of death in the world at the end of this century. The impact of the treatment of breast cancer patients on the psychological aspects of experiencing anxiety, and disturbed sleep patterns. The lower the anxiety experienced, the better the quality of sleep, and vice versa. The aim of the study was to analyze the relationship between anxiety levels and patient sleep quality. This research method is cross section with sampling using Accidental Sampling technique. Respondents were 40 breast cancer patients who underwent chemotherapy. The results showed that 82.5% of patients experienced severe anxiety 82.5% and 82.5% had poor sleep quality. The Spearman Rank test results show a correlation value (r) of 0.342 (34.2%) and a p-value of 0.031. P value < (0.05). There is a relationship between anxiety and sleep quality in patients undergoing chemotherapy. It is hoped that it can provide information for health care institutions, which can then be developed for the provision of nursing care in meeting the need for quality sleep for chemotherapy patients.
The Relationship of Healthy Living Behavior and Scabies Disease Case in Students at Raudlatul Ulum 2 Emiliana R, Theresia; Maria, Lilla; Yekti M, Risna
Devotion: Journal of Community Service Vol. 3 No. 5 (2022): Devotion : Journal of Community Service
Publisher : Green Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/dev.v3i5.136

Abstract

Santri who live in pesantren is a vulnerable group to scabies disease because clean and healthy living behaviors, especially individual hygiene, get less attention from students and pesantren managers. This study uses analytical correlation methods with correlational approaches at identifying the relationship of clean and healthy living behavior with the incidence of scabies disease in Santri in Raudlatul Ulum 2 Putukrejo Gondanglegi Village with a population of 150 Santri , sampling using a simple random sampling approach with Study sample of 110 students. Data collection is done using questionnaires, namely demographic data questionnaires, clean and healthy living behavior questionnaires and scabies disease questionnaires using spearman correlation tests. This study proved that most of the respondents of 66 (60%) had a healthy living behavior of bad and sufficient categories and overall 66 respondents (100%), while respondents with good categories as many as 44 respondents (40%) did not experience scabies disease. Based on the results of the rho Spearman correlation test obtained a value of p 0.000 (p<0.05) which means there is a relationship between clean and healthy living behavior with scabies disease. While the correlation coefficient value, r = -0.907 which means that the direction of the negative correlation with the correlation coefficient is very strong. This means that the worse the clean and healthy living behavior, the higher the suffering from scabies disease. Based on the results of research, that to reduce the incidence of scabies disease, one of them is to improve clean and healthy living behaviors.
Relationship Between Parent's Motivation And Compliance In Giving Anti-Virus Medicines To HIV Patients Dwi Rahmawati, Ary; Ira Handian, Feriana; Maria, Lilla
Devotion: Journal of Community Service Vol. 3 No. 5 (2022): Devotion : Journal of Community Service
Publisher : Green Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/dev.v3i5.137

Abstract

HIV attacks the sufferer's immune system and if coupled with prolonged psychosocial spiritual stress will accelerate the occurrence of AIDS, and even increase the mortality rate. AIDS is incurable. Giving ARV is to suppress the amount of virus (viral load). The purpose of the study was to motivate parents with parental compliance in giving their children anti-HIV drugs. This research is a quantitative method with used purposive sampling, cross sectional technique, 41 respondents were parents or caregivers of children with HIV patients who were taking ARV treatment. The results showed that the level of motivation of parents or caregivers in giving ARV drugs was sufficient 60.98% and Parental Compliance with HIV Drugs was compliant with 73.17%. Based on the Spearman Rank statistical test, the correlation value (r) is 0.372 and the p value is 0.017. P value < (0.05. It is hoped that the officers will improve the provision of health education about treatment and the impact of stopping treatment for patients with the method of giving leaflets to each respondent who comes to take medication so that it can be spread evenly.
EFEKTIFITAS LIFE REVIEW THERAPY TERHADAP PENURUNAN DEPRESI PADA LANSIA DI POSYANDU GATOT KOCO DESA PAKISAJI KAB. MALANG Khoirul Nikmah; Sih Ageng Lumadi; Lilla Maria
Jurnal Kesehatan Mesencephalon Vol 6, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan Mesencephalon - Oktober 2020
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kepanjen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36053/mesencephalon.v6i2.238

Abstract

The negative impact of decreased bodily functions and psychosocial changes in the elderly can cause depression. One of the therapies that can reduce depression in the elderly is Life Review Therapy. The purpose of this study was to decide the effectiveness of Life Review Therapy on reducing depression in the elderly. This type of pre-experimental research with one group pre-post test design method. Population 47 elderly. The technique of sample retrieval used total sampling. A sample of 47 elderly. Instrument using GDS. Analyze data with the Wilcoxon test. The result of this research showed that level of depression in the elderly before given Life Review Therapy experienced mild depression 47 respondents 100%, the level of depression in the elderly after being given Life Review Therapy became normal 30 respondents 63.8% and mild depression 17 respondents 36.2%, there was a significant effect on Life Review Therapy for decreasing the level of depression in the elderly, with a p value of 0,000. The result of the study concluded that Life Review Therapy was effective in reducing depression in the elderly. Further research suggestions are given more attention to the number and availability of photos for each theme so that there can be time uniformity during therapy, and the questions are more varied.Keywords: Life Review Therapy, Depression, Elderly
PATIENT IDENTIFICATION RELATED TO PATIENT SATISFACTION Masrurin Masrurin; Sih Ageng Lumadi; Lilla Maria
Jurnal Kesehatan Mesencephalon Vol 8, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Mesencephalon - April 2022
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kepanjen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36053/mesencephalon.v8i1.304

Abstract

Patient identification is an effort to find out the patient's identity through the ID number (KTP/ SIM/Student Card/Student Card) and date of birth to facilitate the provision of services to patients. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between the correct implementation of patient identification and patient satisfaction in Room 27. The research design used a correlative study with a cross sectional approach. The population of this study were all patients in room 27 who met the inclusion criteria and exclusion criteria with a total sample of 123 respondents. The results showed that most of the patients identified well and expressed satisfaction 101 respondents (82.11%), patients who were identified as good and stated dissatisfied 10 respondents (8.1%) and patients who were identified quite well and were not satisfied 12 respondents (9.75%). The statistical test used the chi-square test (x²) at a significance level of 95% (α = 0.05). The results obtained p-value = 0.000 with a level of significance
HUBUNGAN STIMULASI ORANG TUA DENGAN PERKEMBANGAN ANAK USIA PRASEKOLAH SELAMA PANDEMI COVID Rahmawati Maulidia; Lilla Maria; Ach Dafir Firdaus
Jurnal Kesehatan Mesencephalon Vol 7, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Mesencephalon - Oktober 2021
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kepanjen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36053/mesencephalon.v7i2.287

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic is the first and main health crisis that will occur in the world in 2020. This has led to policies from the Indonesian government, ranging from social distancing to changing physical distancing which has an impact on the online learning system. So the role of parents is very important in providing stimulation to children during online learning methods. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between parental stimulation and the development of preschool children during the Covid-19 pandemic. This study used a correlational analytic design with a cross-sectional approach in order to determine the relationship between early stimulation of parents and the development of preschool children during the Pandemic Covid-19 at Insan Permata Kindergarten, Malang City. The research sample consisted of all students of TK A and B TK Insan Permata 150 students. The sampling technique used total sampling. The independent variable was parental stimulation and the dependent variable was the development of preschool children. The instrument used was KPSP in google form which can be accessed used mobile online and the data is analyzed using SPSS Windows 7. The statistical results using the Spearman correlation test show that the p value= 0.203 (p value> 0.05), that means there is no relationship between parental stimulation and the development of preschool-aged children during the COVID-19 pandemic. The development of preschool children during the Pandemic Covid-19 was influenced by many factors so that a review of the correlation of one factor will be influenced by other factors. This research was expected to provide information to the school in making policies regarding the development of preschool children during the Pandemic Covid-19.Keywords: Stimulation, Parents, Development, Preschool Children, Pandemic Covid-19
Hubungan Komunikasi Orang Tua Dengan Keberhasilan Anak Tunanetra Usia 10-12 Tahun Membaca Huruf Braille Di SDLB Negeri Kota Malang Lilla Maria
NERSMID : Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kebidanan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2019): Mei
Publisher :

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Communication of parents greatly influences the way children learn. Parents need to instill the importance of self-confidence in children with these special needs in order to be able to attend education for blind children, one of which is reading braille. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between communication between parents and the success of blind children aged 10-12 years reading braille letters in Malang City Public Elementary School. The method in this study used a descriptive research design with a cross-sectional approach. Sampling uses simple random sampling with a total sample of 40 children. Data analysis using chi-square. The results obtained based on statistical tests obtained a value of ρ value 0,000 (