IJEBA (International Journal of Economic, Business & Applications)
Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): International Journal of Economic, Business and Applications

Unemployment Problems in Indonesia

Islami, Fiqri Hadi (Unknown)
Nurshahila, Irma (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
20 Nov 2025

Abstract

This study examines the issue of unemployment in Indonesia, which remains one of the major challenges in national economic development. The purpose of this research is to analize the factors causing unemployment, its socio-economic impacts, and the strategies that can be implemented by the government to address it. The research employs a qualitative descriptive approach using literature study, based on secondary data from the Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS), scientific journals, and previous studies from 2020–2025. The findings indicate that unemployment in Indonesia is multidimensional, influenced by imbalances between economic growth and labor absorption, low human resource quality, and the mismatch between education and industrial needs. Moreover, unequal investment distribution and minimum wage policies have worsened the situation. Unemployment has broad impacts, including rising poverty, social inequality, and declining welfare. Therefore, comprehensiveness is needed focusing on skill development, labor-intensive investments, and synergy among government, businesses, and educational institutions to achieve inclusive and sustainable economic growth in Indonesia.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

IJEBA

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

Description

International Journal of Economic, Business and Applications (IJEBA), is an international peer-reviewed journal that is published bi-annually ( in May, and November), by Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Riau. IJEBA seeks to publish high quality, scholarly empirical journal articles ...