FIKRI : Jurnal Kajian Agama, Sosial dan Budaya
Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Fikri : Jurnal Kajian Agama, Sosial dan Budaya

Understanding Kerje Sara Urang in the Gayo Community of Belah Hakim: A Study of ʿUrf and Local Customary Practices

Adelin Hakim (Unknown)
Abdul Manan (Unknown)
Jailani Jailani (Unknown)
Nufiar Nufiar (Unknown)
Khairiah Syahabuddin (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
19 Sep 2025

Abstract

This study examines the kerje sara urang prohibition within the Gayo community's Belah Hakim clan, a customary rule forbidding intra-clan marriage, utilizing a qualitative method with an empirical juridical approach. The research combines normative analysis with direct field observation in Belah Hakim in habited areas of Central Aceh, Bener Meriah, and Gayo Lues. Primary data were gathered through interviews, observation, and documentation, analyzed using the Miles and Huberman model and triangulated for validity. The study found that the Belah Hakim community enforces this prohibition due to beliefs in shared lineage impacting health, its role in maintaining social harmony, fear of ancestral curses, and a desire to uphold religious values. Violators face parak (exile for six-months) and traditional fines, with more severe sanctions like jeret naru (permanent exile) for specific cases. From an ‘urf perspective, this prohibition is categorized as al-’urf al-fāsid because it lacks explicit Islamic legal basis and can lead to harmful social consequences such as family disintegration, social exclusion, and infringement on individual rights, while also risking shirk through beliefs in ancestral curses. This research highlights the conflict between customary norms and Islamic justice, advocating for a contextual Islamic legal approach to align customary law with maqāṣid al-sharī'ah.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JF

Publisher

Subject

Social Sciences

Description

JURNAL FIKRI adalah jurnal berkala Ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Institut Agama Islam (IAIMNU) Metro Lampung. Jurnal Fikri memuat artikel hasil penelitian maupun artikel konseptual (baik kualitatif lapangan atau kualitatif pustaka) dengan fokus kajian di bidang “Kajian Agama, Sosial dan ...