Journal Of World Science
Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): Journal of World Science

Brugada Pattern Type II: A Case Report Highlighting Clinical Challenge in the Early Recognition of Brugada Syndrome

Izwara, Prastika Dica (Unknown)
Jomansyah, M.Ulil Aidie (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Mar 2026

Abstract

Background: Brugada syndrome (BrS) is a genetic cardiac channelopathy associated with an increased risk of malignant arrhythmias and sudden cardiac death (SCD), particularly in individuals without structural heart disease. The condition is characterized by specific electrocardiographic (ECG) patterns, with type I showing coved-type ST-segment elevation and type II showing saddleback morphology. Differentiating BrS from Brugada phenocopy (BrP), which is induced by reversible conditions such as electrolyte disturbances, remains a clinical challenge, especially in patients presenting with atypical features. Objective: This case report aims to describe the clinical presentation, diagnosis, and management of a patient with a type II Brugada ECG pattern. Method: A 38-year-old male presented with chest pain, diaphoresis, and syncope. Electrocardiography, laboratory tests, cardiac monitoring, and echocardiography were performed. Results: ECG revealed a saddleback ST-segment elevation ?2 mm in lead V2, consistent with the type II Brugada pattern. Laboratory findings, including electrolytes and troponin I, were normal. Cardiac monitoring recorded premature ventricular contractions. Echocardiography showed normal cardiac function. The Brugada pattern persisted on follow-up ECGs. Conclusion: Early recognition of the type II Brugada pattern is crucial in patients with syncope, even with normal electrolytes. Referral for electrophysiological studies and consideration of an ICD is essential to prevent SCD.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jws

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Engineering Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

Description

Journal Of World Science is a scientific journal in the form of research and can be accessed openly. This journal is published monthly by CV Riviera Publishing. Journal of World Science provides a means for ongoing discussion of relevant issues that fall within the focus and scope of the journal ...