Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Vol 11, No 1 (2026): March

Quality of Life and Its Associated Factors among Inpatients with Pulmonary Tuberculosis

era, dwi prihatin (Unknown)
Hidayat, Arifin (Unknown)
Tini, Tini (Unknown)
Kadir, Abd (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Mar 2026

Abstract

Background: Tuberculosis affects patients' quality of life including physical, psychological, and social domains. Understanding demographic factors associated with quality of life is essential for comprehensive patient care. Objective: This study aimed to analyze demographic factors related to quality of life among hospitalized tuberculosis patients. Methods: A cross-sectional analytical survey was conducted at the Daisy Ward of RSUD Dr. H. Soemarno Sosroatmodjo, Tanjung Selor. Sixty-eight tuberculosis patients were selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected using demographic questionnaires and the WHOQoL-BREF instrument. Chi-Square test was used for bivariate analysis with significance level of 0.05. Results: Most respondents were elderly aged 46-60 years (67.6%), female (52.9%), highly educated (55.9%), employed (51.5%), and reported good quality of life (64.7%). Statistical analysis revealed significant correlations between quality of life and age (p=0.001), gender (p=0.032), education (p=0.046), and occupation (p=0.035). Elderly patients showed equal distribution between poor and good quality of life (33.8% each), while adult patients predominantly had good quality of life (29.4%). Female patients demonstrated better quality of life than males. Higher education and employment status were associated with better quality of life. Conclusion: All demographic factors including age, gender, education, and occupation significantly correlate with quality of life among hospitalized tuberculosis patients. Healthcare providers should consider these factors when developing holistic care strategies.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jika

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

Description

Jurnal Aisyah: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (JIKA), with registered number ISSN 2502-4825 (Print) and ISSN 2502-9495 (Online), is an international peer-reviewed journal published two times a year (June and December) by Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu (UAP) Lampung. JIKA is intended to be the journal for ...